-transparent.png){kind=logo}
The FEMA GRAS assessment of cinnamyl derivatives used as flavor ingredients. 2004
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association, 1620 I Street, N.W., Suite 925, Washington, DC 20006, USA. tadams@therobertsgroup.net
This publication is the seventh in a series of safety evaluations performed by the Expert Panel of the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA). In 1993, the Panel initiated a comprehensive program to re-evaluate the safety of more than 1700 GRAS flavoring substances under conditions of intended use. Elements that are fundamental to the safety evaluation of flavor ingredients include exposure, structural analogy, metabolism, pharmacokinetics and toxicology. Flavor ingredients are evaluated individually and in the context of the available scientific information on the group of structurally related substances. Scientific data relevant to the safety evaluation of the use of cinnamyl derivatives as flavoring ingredients is evaluated.
Related Publications
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
April 2002,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
June 1995,
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
September 1996,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
February 2019,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
April 1998,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
January 2020,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
August 1997,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
November 2020,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
January 2020,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
Timothy B Adams, and
Samuel M Cohen, and
John Doull, and
Victor J Feron, and
Jay I Goodman, and
Lawrence J Marnett, and
Ian C Munro, and
Philip S Portoghese, and
Robert L Smith, and
William J Waddell, and
Bernard M Wagner
April 2023,
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
