EEG quality during simultaneous functional MRI of interictal epileptiform discharges. 2003

Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London, UK.

This article concerns the evaluation of the quality of interictal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded throughout simultaneous echo planar imaging (EPI). BOLD (blood oxygen level dependent) functional MRI (fMRI) images were acquired continuously on a patient with intractable epilepsy. EEG was sampled simultaneously, during and after imaging, with removal of pulse and imaging artifacts by subtraction of channel-specific running averages. Contiguous EEG epochs recorded with and without fMRI (fMRI+ve vs. fMRI-ve) were next randomized and presented to two blinded observers. Epileptiform discharges were identified retrospectively, and comparison was made in terms of the number of identified events, their amplitude, and spatiotemporal distribution. A spectral analysis was also performed on the EEG. In the randomized comparison of EEG segments, 80 (fMRI+ve) vs. 69 (fMRI-ve) discharges were noted with good interobserver agreement (69%). There were no significant differences in amplitude or spatio-temporal distribution. Comparison of the events detected and measured by two expert observers demonstrated that the Interictal Epileptiform Discharge (IED) characteristics were indistinguishable with and without scanning. We review briefly the existing literature on EEG recording quality for combined EEG/fMRI.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms
D004827 Epilepsy A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313) Aura,Awakening Epilepsy,Seizure Disorder,Epilepsy, Cryptogenic,Auras,Cryptogenic Epilepsies,Cryptogenic Epilepsy,Epilepsies,Epilepsies, Cryptogenic,Epilepsy, Awakening,Seizure Disorders
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D016477 Artifacts Any visible result of a procedure which is caused by the procedure itself and not by the entity being analyzed. Common examples include histological structures introduced by tissue processing, radiographic images of structures that are not naturally present in living tissue, and products of chemical reactions that occur during analysis. Artefacts,Artefact,Artifact
D017352 Echo-Planar Imaging A type of MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING that uses only one nuclear spin excitation per image and therefore can obtain images in a fraction of a second rather than the minutes required in traditional MRI techniques. It is used in a variety of medical and scientific applications. MR Tomography, Echo-Planar,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Echo-Planar,Echo-Planar MR Tomography,Echo-Planar Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Echoplanar Imaging,Echoplanar MR Tomography,Echoplanar Magnetic Resonance Imaging,MR Tomography, Echoplanar,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Echoplanar,Echo Planar Imaging,Echo Planar MR Tomography,Echo Planar Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Echo-Planar Imagings,Echo-Planar MR Tomographies,Echoplanar Imagings,Echoplanar MR Tomographies,Imaging, Echo-Planar,Imaging, Echoplanar,Imagings, Echo-Planar,Imagings, Echoplanar,MR Tomographies, Echo-Planar,MR Tomographies, Echoplanar,MR Tomography, Echo Planar,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Echo Planar,Tomographies, Echo-Planar MR,Tomographies, Echoplanar MR,Tomography, Echo-Planar MR,Tomography, Echoplanar MR

Related Publications

Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
May 2020, Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
March 2014, Epilepsy research,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
May 2003, Epilepsy research,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
May 2012, The neurologist,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
July 1999, Physics in medicine and biology,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
August 2010, Epilepsy research,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
September 2020, Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
September 2022, Neurology,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
March 2010, NeuroImage,
Afraim Salek-Haddadi, and Louis Lemieux, and Martin Merschhemke, and Beate Diehl, and Philip J Allen, and David R Fish
September 2014, Epilepsia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!