Gastric tolerance of single dose unbuffered and buffered acetylsalicylic acid: a randomized comparative endoscopic study in 24 volunteers. 1992

K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
Drug Research Centre, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.

A randomized, three-way crossover study by gastroscopic examination in 24 healthy male volunteers was performed to compare the gastric tolerance of a single dose of buffered or unbuffered acetylsalicylic acid. Gastroscopic assessment was made two hours after administration of the buffered (800 mg ASA) or unbuffered (500 mg ASA) tablets taken with 200 ml of water. Mucosal changes were rare and of a minor nature. Only two volunteers in the unbuffered ASA group presented minor changes (erythema and oedema). No pathological changes were observed after the buffered ASA. Subjective adverse reactions, e.g. epigastric complaints, were reported by four volunteers in the unbuffered group and by two in the buffered group. Based on the limited number and the minor extent of visible changes, statistical tests did not appear to be warranted. The results indicate that buffered ASA is better tolerated.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002021 Buffers A chemical system that functions to control the levels of specific ions in solution. When the level of hydrogen ion in solution is controlled the system is called a pH buffer. Buffer
D005753 Gastric Mucosa Lining of the STOMACH, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. The surface cells produce MUCUS that protects the stomach from attack by digestive acid and enzymes. When the epithelium invaginates into the LAMINA PROPRIA at various region of the stomach (CARDIA; GASTRIC FUNDUS; and PYLORUS), different tubular gastric glands are formed. These glands consist of cells that secrete mucus, enzymes, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, or hormones. Cardiac Glands,Gastric Glands,Pyloric Glands,Cardiac Gland,Gastric Gland,Gastric Mucosas,Gland, Cardiac,Gland, Gastric,Gland, Pyloric,Glands, Cardiac,Glands, Gastric,Glands, Pyloric,Mucosa, Gastric,Mucosas, Gastric,Pyloric Gland
D005773 Gastroscopy Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the interior of the stomach. Gastroscopic Surgical Procedures,Surgical Procedures, Gastroscopic,Gastroscopic Surgery,Surgery, Gastroscopic,Gastroscopic Surgeries,Gastroscopic Surgical Procedure,Gastroscopies,Procedure, Gastroscopic Surgical,Procedures, Gastroscopic Surgical,Surgeries, Gastroscopic,Surgical Procedure, Gastroscopic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001241 Aspirin The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5) Acetylsalicylic Acid,2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic Acid,Acetysal,Acylpyrin,Aloxiprimum,Colfarit,Dispril,Easprin,Ecotrin,Endosprin,Magnecyl,Micristin,Polopirin,Polopiryna,Solprin,Solupsan,Zorprin,Acid, Acetylsalicylic
D016037 Single-Blind Method A method in which either the observer(s) or the subject(s) is kept ignorant of the group to which the subjects are assigned. Single-Masked Study,Single-Blind Study,Single-Masked Method,Method, Single-Blind,Method, Single-Masked,Methods, Single-Blind,Methods, Single-Masked,Single Blind Method,Single Blind Study,Single Masked Method,Single Masked Study,Single-Blind Methods,Single-Blind Studies,Single-Masked Methods,Single-Masked Studies,Studies, Single-Blind,Studies, Single-Masked,Study, Single-Blind,Study, Single-Masked

Related Publications

K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
April 1976, Lakartidningen,
K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
February 1970, The American journal of digestive diseases,
K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
January 1958, The New England journal of medicine,
K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
December 1959, The New England journal of medicine,
K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
August 1962, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences,
K Rogalla, and R Lange, and M Panijel
June 1992, Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!