Management of patients with diffuse toxic goitre in Ireland, a country with low iodine intake. 1992

A Smith, and T J McKenna
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus, St. Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

The present study was undertaken to examine the response rate of thyrotoxicosis in patients with diffuse toxic goitre to thiouracil drug treatment for 1 year in an Irish population, reported to have a low iodine intake. Evidence exists that a low iodine intake is associated with a high long-term remission rate for drug treatment of diffuse toxic goitre. Seventy-five patients participated with 45% of patients entering into long-term remission which has been maintained for a mean of 52.5 +/- 38.8 months. Fifty-five per cent of patients demonstrated relapse at a mean of 7.4 +/- 10.4 months following the withdrawal of thiouracil treatment. These findings were similar to those reported from countries with abundant iodine intake. The data in the present study confirms the usefulness of drug treatment for diffuse toxic goitre in an Irish population but the reported iodine deficiency does not appear to confer a particular advantage.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007455 Iodine A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically. Iodine-127,Iodine 127
D007494 Ireland A country in western Europe, occupying five-sixths of the island of Ireland in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain. The capital is Dublin. Eire,Ireland, Republic of,Irish Free State
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D012074 Remission Induction Therapeutic act or process that initiates a response to a complete or partial remission level. Induction of Remission,Induction, Remission,Inductions, Remission,Remission Inductions
D002231 Carbimazole An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to METHIMAZOLE, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity. Carbimazole Henning,Neo Tomizol,Neo-Mercazole,Neo-Thyreostat,Neomercazole
D005260 Female Females
D006111 Graves Disease A common form of hyperthyroidism with a diffuse hyperplastic GOITER. It is an autoimmune disorder that produces antibodies against the THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE RECEPTOR. These autoantibodies activate the TSH receptor, thereby stimulating the THYROID GLAND and hypersecretion of THYROID HORMONES. These autoantibodies can also affect the eyes (GRAVES OPHTHALMOPATHY) and the skin (Graves dermopathy). Basedow's Disease,Exophthalmic Goiter,Goiter, Exophthalmic,Graves' Disease,Basedow Disease,Hyperthyroidism, Autoimmune,Basedows Disease,Disease, Basedow,Disease, Basedow's,Disease, Graves,Disease, Graves',Exophthalmic Goiters,Goiters, Exophthalmic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

A Smith, and T J McKenna
September 1974, Acta medica Scandinavica,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
October 1970, Lancet (London, England),
A Smith, and T J McKenna
November 1946, Irish journal of medical science,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
September 2003, European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
May 1990, Lancet (London, England),
A Smith, and T J McKenna
August 1985, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
November 1959, Acta medica Scandinavica,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
August 1966, Lancet (London, England),
A Smith, and T J McKenna
June 1951, The Nebraska state medical journal,
A Smith, and T J McKenna
October 1960, Lancet (London, England),
Copied contents to your clipboard!