Dosimetry of shaped electron fields using a radial integration method. 1992

R Muller-Runkel
Saint Margaret Mercy Health Care Centers, Oncology Center, Hammond, IN 46320.

The feasibility of an analytical approach to calculate monitor units for shaped electron fields is investigated. A radial integration method is used to calculate the dose at prescription depth from an average output factor and an average depth dose. This concept, as implemented in a commercial planning system, has been tested on various arbitrary fields, and 66 shaped electron fields clinically used for head and neck, chestwall, internal mammary, breast boost, and skin lesions. The measured and prescribed doses agreed within 3.5% or better for 71% of all clinical fields tested; for 91% the agreement was 5.5% or better. The greatest discrepancy (-7.2%) was found for a narrow, long internal mammary field. All treatments were administered on a linear accelerator with electron energies between 6 and 20 MEV.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011829 Radiation Dosage The amount of radiation energy that is deposited in a unit mass of material, such as tissues of plants or animal. In RADIOTHERAPY, radiation dosage is expressed in gray units (Gy). In RADIOLOGIC HEALTH, the dosage is expressed by the product of absorbed dose (Gy) and quality factor (a function of linear energy transfer), and is called radiation dose equivalent in sievert units (Sv). Sievert Units,Dosage, Radiation,Gray Units,Gy Radiation,Sv Radiation Dose Equivalent,Dosages, Radiation,Radiation Dosages,Units, Gray,Units, Sievert
D004583 Electrons Stable elementary particles having the smallest known negative charge, present in all elements; also called negatrons. Positively charged electrons are called positrons. The numbers, energies and arrangement of electrons around atomic nuclei determine the chemical identities of elements. Beams of electrons are called CATHODE RAYS. Fast Electrons,Negatrons,Positrons,Electron,Electron, Fast,Electrons, Fast,Fast Electron,Negatron,Positron

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