Autosomal dominant pure cerebellar ataxia. Neurological and genetic study. 1992

M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
Instituto di Medicina Sperimentale CNR, Rome, Italy.

A family with late-onset autosomal dominant pure cerebellar ataxia was studied both neurologically and genetically. Neuroimaging and electrophysiological results were in agreement with the clinical evidence showing involvement of the cerebellar system only, even many years after onset. No atrophy of inferior olives was observed by magnetic resonance imaging, while cerebellar atrophy was extremely marked. A very slow disease progression was observed in all patients. The disease can be differentiated from autosomal dominant olivo-ponto-cerebellar atrophies, and in particular from spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 mapping on chromosome 6p, which shows an early multisystemic involvement and a more rapid progression toward inability. A genetic study of the family with the 6p DNA marker D6S89 closely linked to the spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 locus was performed. Results showed significant exclusion of a linkage between the disease and the marker within a distance of 8.5% recombination, indicating that genetic heterogeneity underlies phenotypic differences.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009460 Neurologic Examination Assessment of sensory and motor responses and reflexes that is used to determine impairment of the nervous system. Examination, Neurologic,Neurological Examination,Examination, Neurological,Examinations, Neurologic,Examinations, Neurological,Neurologic Examinations,Neurological Examinations
D010375 Pedigree The record of descent or ancestry, particularly of a particular condition or trait, indicating individual family members, their relationships, and their status with respect to the trait or condition. Family Tree,Genealogical Tree,Genealogic Tree,Genetic Identity,Identity, Genetic,Family Trees,Genealogic Trees,Genealogical Trees,Genetic Identities,Identities, Genetic,Tree, Family,Tree, Genealogic,Tree, Genealogical,Trees, Family,Trees, Genealogic,Trees, Genealogical
D002524 Cerebellar Ataxia Incoordination of voluntary movements that occur as a manifestation of CEREBELLAR DISEASES. Characteristic features include a tendency for limb movements to overshoot or undershoot a target (dysmetria), a tremor that occurs during attempted movements (intention TREMOR), impaired force and rhythm of diadochokinesis (rapidly alternating movements), and GAIT ATAXIA. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p90) Adiadochokinesis,Ataxia, Cerebellar,Cerebellar Dysmetria,Dysmetria,Cerebellar Hemiataxia,Cerebellar Incoordination,Hypermetria,Adiadochokineses,Ataxias, Cerebellar,Cerebellar Ataxias,Cerebellar Dysmetrias,Cerebellar Hemiataxias,Cerebellar Incoordinations,Dysmetria, Cerebellar,Dysmetrias,Dysmetrias, Cerebellar,Hemiataxia, Cerebellar,Hemiataxias, Cerebellar,Hypermetrias,Incoordination, Cerebellar,Incoordinations, Cerebellar
D004292 Dominance, Cerebral Dominance of one cerebral hemisphere over the other in cerebral functions. Cerebral Dominance,Hemispheric Specialization,Dominances, Cerebral,Specialization, Hemispheric
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
November 2001, Neurology,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
August 1996, Brain : a journal of neurology,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
September 2006, Journal of the neurological sciences,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
December 1981, Journal of medical genetics,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
April 1998, Acta neuropathologica,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
October 1994, Revue neurologique,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
December 1995, Journal of the neurological sciences,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
December 1999, Neurology,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
April 1996, Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology,
M Frontali, and M Spadaro, and P Giunti, and F Bianco, and C Jodice, and F Persichetti, and G B Colazza, and P Lulli, and L Terrenato, and C Morocutti
January 1993, Neuroradiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!