Reconstruction of postburn breast deformities. 1992

F Ozgur, and I Gokalan, and E Mavili, and Y Erk, and A Kecik
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Postburn breast deformity is a sequela of severe scar contraction of the burned chest. During the past 3 years, 24 female patients with such deformities required reconstruction, the surgery was performed in our department. These patients, the types of the deformities and the techniques used for reconstruction have been reviewed. For mild deformities (10 patients) reconstructions with skin grafts and local skin flaps were found to be satisfactory. For deformities which affected the mammary development (14 patients), mammary prostheses directly or under the soft tissue obtained by skin expansion or musculocutaneous flaps were used. In three of our patients, reduction mammaplasty or mastopexy was needed to symmetrize the breasts.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009558 Nipples The conic organs which usually give outlet to milk from the mammary glands. Areola,Areolae,Nipple
D001940 Breast In humans, one of the paired regions in the anterior portion of the THORAX. The breasts consist of the MAMMARY GLANDS, the SKIN, the MUSCLES, the ADIPOSE TISSUE, and the CONNECTIVE TISSUES. Breasts
D002056 Burns Injuries to tissues caused by contact with heat, steam, chemicals (BURNS, CHEMICAL), electricity (BURNS, ELECTRIC), or the like. Burn
D002921 Cicatrix The fibrous tissue that replaces normal tissue during the process of WOUND HEALING. Scars,Cicatrization,Scar,Scarring
D003286 Contracture Prolonged shortening of the muscle or other soft tissue around a joint, preventing movement of the joint. Contractures
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D015625 Tissue Expansion Devices Devices used to generate extra soft tissue in vivo to be used in surgical reconstructions. They exert stretching forces on the tissue and thus stimulate new growth and result in TISSUE EXPANSION. They are commonly inflatable reservoirs, usually made of silicone, which are implanted under the tissue and gradually inflated. Other tissue expanders exert stretching forces by attaching to outside of the body, for example, vacuum tissue expanders. Once the tissue has grown, the expander is removed and the expanded tissue is used to cover the area being reconstructed. Tissue Expanders,Vacuum Tissue Expanders,Tissue Expanders, Vacuum,Device, Tissue Expansion,Devices, Tissue Expansion,Expander, Tissue,Expander, Vacuum Tissue,Expanders, Tissue,Expanders, Vacuum Tissue,Tissue Expander,Tissue Expander, Vacuum,Tissue Expansion Device,Vacuum Tissue Expander

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