8-OH-DPAT acts on both 5-HT1A and 5-HT7 receptors to induce hypothermia in rodents. 2004

Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
Department of Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.

Studies using selective drugs and knockout mice have demonstrated that the 5-HT(7) receptor plays an instrumental role in serotonin-induced hypothermia. There is also evidence supporting an involvement of the 5-HT(1A) receptor, although mainly from studies using 8-hydroxy-2(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), a 5-HT(1A/7) receptor agonist. Here we studied the effects of 8-OH-DPAT and selective antagonists for the 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(7) receptors on body temperature in rats, wild-type (5-HT(7)(+/+)) mice and knockout (5-HT(7)(-/-)) mice. At lower doses (0.3-0.6 mg/kg, i.p.), 8-OH-DPAT decreased body temperature in 5-HT(7)(+/+) mice but not in 5-HT(7)(-/-) mice. At a higher dose (1 mg/kg, i.p.) 8-OH-DPAT induced hypothermia in both 5-HT(7)(-/-) and 5-HT(7)(+/+) mice. The 5-HT(1A) receptor antagonist (S)-N-tert-butyl-3-(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine-1-yl)-2-phenylpropanamide (WAY-100135) (10 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibited the effect of 8-OH-DPAT at all doses in rats and mice. In 5-HT(7)(+/+) mice the selective 5-HT(7) receptor antagonist (R)-3-(2-(2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-ethyl)pyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)phenol (SB-269970) (10 mg/kg, i.p.) fully inhibited the hypothermia induced by 0.3 mg/kg 8-OH-DPAT, but not that of higher doses. In rats, SB-269970 caused a 60% inhibition of the hypothermia induced by 0.3 mg/kg 8-OH-DPAT. Thus, both 5-HT(7) and 5-HT(1A) receptors are involved in a complex manner in thermoregulation, with the 5-HT(7) receptor being more important at lower, possibly more physiological, concentrations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007035 Hypothermia Lower than normal body temperature, especially in warm-blooded animals. Hypothermia, Accidental,Accidental Hypothermia,Accidental Hypothermias,Hypothermias,Hypothermias, Accidental
D007093 Imidazoles Compounds containing 1,3-diazole, a five membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms separated by one of the carbons. Chemically reduced ones include IMIDAZOLINES and IMIDAZOLIDINES. Distinguish from 1,2-diazole (PYRAZOLES).
D007211 Indoles Benzopyrroles with the nitrogen at the number one carbon adjacent to the benzyl portion, in contrast to ISOINDOLES which have the nitrogen away from the six-membered ring.
D010636 Phenols Benzene derivatives that include one or more hydroxyl groups attached to the ring structure.
D010879 Piperazines Compounds that are derived from PIPERAZINE.
D011725 Pyridines Compounds with a six membered aromatic ring containing NITROGEN. The saturated version is PIPERIDINES.
D011985 Receptors, Serotonin Cell-surface proteins that bind SEROTONIN and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behavior of cells. Several types of serotonin receptors have been recognized which differ in their pharmacology, molecular biology, and mode of action. 5-HT Receptor,5-HT Receptors,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptors, Tryptamine,Serotonin Receptor,Serotonin Receptors,Tryptamine Receptor,Tryptamine Receptors,Receptors, 5-HT,Receptors, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,5 HT Receptor,5 HT Receptors,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptor, 5-HT,Receptor, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,Receptor, Serotonin,Receptor, Tryptamine,Receptors, 5 HT,Receptors, 5 Hydroxytryptamine
D001831 Body Temperature The measure of the level of heat of a human or animal. Organ Temperature,Body Temperatures,Organ Temperatures,Temperature, Body,Temperature, Organ,Temperatures, Body,Temperatures, Organ
D001833 Body Temperature Regulation The processes of heating and cooling that an organism uses to control its temperature. Heat Loss,Thermoregulation,Regulation, Body Temperature,Temperature Regulation, Body,Body Temperature Regulations,Heat Losses,Loss, Heat,Losses, Heat,Regulations, Body Temperature,Temperature Regulations, Body,Thermoregulations
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
August 2004, Psychopharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
July 2006, The European journal of neuroscience,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
October 1998, Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
April 1998, European journal of pharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
June 1988, European journal of pharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
January 1996, Psychopharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
February 1991, European journal of pharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
July 1997, Neuroreport,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
October 1992, Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology,
Peter B Hedlund, and Lisa Kelly, and Curt Mazur, and Timothy Lovenberg, and J Gregor Sutcliffe, and Pascal Bonaventure
December 1989, British journal of pharmacology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!