Socio-economic Predictors of Life Style. A pilot study. 2003

Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
Department of Health Impact Assessment, Institute of Public Health, Partyzánské nám. 7, 702 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic. hana.slachtova@zuova.cz

In epidemiological studies there exists the evidence of relationship between socio-economic status (SES) and health. The suspicious cause of these differences is life-style. The aim of the presented study was to identify the relationship between SES, demographic characteristics and the life-style in an industrial region. A structured questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of some 3,000 aged 25-70 and collected by postal delivery. The SES and demographic factors being analysed were sex, age, education, marital status and economic situation of the family in the relationship with a wide range of information on life style. The data was analysed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The total number of analysed questionnaires was 634. The lowest response-rate was in the group with the basic education. Significant differences were found by sex in education (less women with university degree) and household income (more women in the lowest income category, men in the highest one). A detail analysis of the aggregated variables (adjusted for all SES variables) found: passivity and contentment were in adverse correlation with the level of education and economic situation; psychical well-being was correlated with family status and economic situation, risk behaviour was correlated with all SES factors except sex and education. Among the analysed factors economical situation of respondents, family and education were the most significant determinants of the differences in life-style.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008019 Life Style Typical way of life or manner of living characteristic of an individual or group. (From APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed) Lifestyle Factors,Life Style Induced Illness,Lifestyle,Factor, Lifestyle,Life Styles,Lifestyle Factor,Lifestyles
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D012309 Risk-Taking Undertaking a task involving a challenge for achievement or a desirable goal in which there is a lack of certainty or a fear of failure. It may also include the exhibiting of certain behaviors whose outcomes may present a risk to the individual or to those associated with him or her. Risk Behavior,Behavior, Risk,Behaviors, Risk,Risk Behaviors,Risk Taking
D012959 Socioeconomic Factors Social and economic factors that characterize the individual or group within the social structure. Economic and Social Factors,Social Inequalities,Social Inequality,Social and Economic Factors,Socioeconomic Characteristics,Factors, Socioeconomic,High-Income Population,Land Tenure,Standard of Living,Characteristic, Socioeconomic,Factor, Socioeconomic,High Income Population,High-Income Populations,Inequality, Social,Living Standard,Living Standards,Population, High-Income,Socioeconomic Characteristic,Socioeconomic Factor,Tenure, Land

Related Publications

Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
June 1998, The Netherlands journal of medicine,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
June 1968, Perceptual and motor skills,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
June 1976, The St. Luke's Hospital gazette,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
January 1997, Scandinavian journal of social medicine. Supplementum,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
January 2007, Archives of women's mental health,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
June 2012, European journal of public health,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
January 1990, International journal of aging & human development,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
October 1999, Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
January 2007, Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology,
Hana Slachtová, and Hana Tomásková, and Anna Splíchalová
September 1991, European journal of clinical nutrition,
Copied contents to your clipboard!