Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two mini dynamic compression plates. 1992

E Ellis, and N Karas
Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9031.

Thirty patients with 31 fractures of the mandibular angle were treated by open reduction and internal fixation using two mini dynamic compression plates with self-threading screws placed through a transoral incision with transbuccal trochar instrumentation. None of the patients were placed into postsurgical maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) or training elastics. Complications requiring secondary surgical intervention occurred in nine fractures (29%). Three were early infections requiring incision and drainage, removal of the hardware, and postoperative MMF. One was a nonunion with malocclusion requiring application of a more rigid bone plate. Five fractures developed late chronic swelling and low-grade infection requiring plate removal. Osseous union had occurred in these cases and no MMF was necessary. The use of two mini dynamic compression plates in the manner done in this study was found to be a relatively easy but unpredictable treatment for fractures of the mandibular angle.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008337 Mandibular Fractures Fractures of the lower jaw. Fracture, Mandibular,Fractures, Mandibular,Mandibular Fracture
D001732 Bite Force The force applied by the masticatory muscles in dental occlusion. Masticatory Force,Occlusal Force,Bite Forces,Force, Bite,Force, Masticatory,Force, Occlusal,Forces, Bite,Forces, Masticatory,Forces, Occlusal,Masticatory Forces,Occlusal Forces
D001860 Bone Plates Implantable fracture fixation devices attached to bone fragments with screws to bridge the fracture gap and shield the fracture site from stress as bone heals. (UMDNS, 1999) Bone Plate,Plate, Bone,Plates, Bone
D004487 Edema Abnormal fluid accumulation in TISSUES or body cavities. Most cases of edema are present under the SKIN in SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE. Dropsy,Hydrops,Anasarca
D005260 Female Females
D005593 Fracture Fixation, Internal The use of internal devices (metal plates, nails, rods, etc.) to hold the position of a fracture in proper alignment. Osteosynthesis, Fracture,Fixation, Internal Fracture,Fixations, Internal Fracture,Fracture Fixations, Internal,Fracture Osteosyntheses,Fracture Osteosynthesis,Internal Fracture Fixation,Internal Fracture Fixations,Osteosyntheses, Fracture
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

E Ellis, and N Karas
September 1993, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons,
E Ellis, and N Karas
January 2014, Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology,
E Ellis, and N Karas
February 1995, Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics,
E Ellis, and N Karas
October 1994, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons,
E Ellis, and N Karas
October 1998, Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India,
E Ellis, and N Karas
February 2005, Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery,
E Ellis, and N Karas
January 1976, Acta stomatologica Belgica,
E Ellis, and N Karas
January 1983, Zobozdravstveni vestnik,
E Ellis, and N Karas
August 2023, Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery,
E Ellis, and N Karas
December 1981, Annals of plastic surgery,
Copied contents to your clipboard!