Nursing care of the cataract patient: today's outpatient approach. 1992

C A Ruehl, and P S Schremp
Lieberman Eye Associates, Chicago, Illinois.

Total cataract patient care encompasses nursing assessment, clinical management, emotional support, and the accessibility of the nurse to the patient. Because ophthalmic nurses develop a close relationship with the cataract patient, they are often the first health care professional the patient calls for advice. Patient education and adequate time to listen and respond are integral components in an outpatient cataract surgical approach. All aspects of the nursing care of the cataract patient provide challenge and satisfaction as the ophthalmic registered nurse experiences surgery with the patient and supervises the return to improved vision and quality of life. The nurse must always remember that there is a whole person attached to the eye. Although ophthalmic nursing is specialized and highly technical, patience, empathy, and encouragement are essential in the care of the patient before, during, and after cataract surgery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007430 Intraoperative Care Patient care procedures performed during the operation that are ancillary to the actual surgery. It includes monitoring, fluid therapy, medication, transfusion, anesthesia, radiography, and laboratory tests. Care, Intraoperative
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009733 Nursing Diagnosis Conclusions derived from the nursing assessment that establish a health status profile for the patient and from which nursing interventions may be ordered. Diagnosis, Nursing,Diagnoses, Nursing,Nursing Diagnoses
D011182 Postoperative Care The period of care beginning when the patient is removed from surgery and aimed at meeting the patient's psychological and physical needs directly after surgery. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed) Care, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedures,Procedures, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedure,Procedure, Postoperative
D011300 Preoperative Care Care given during the period prior to undergoing surgery when psychological and physical preparations are made according to the special needs of the individual patient. This period spans the time between admission to the hospital to the time the surgery begins. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed) Care, Preoperative,Preoperative Procedure,Preoperative Procedures,Procedure, Preoperative,Procedures, Preoperative
D002386 Cataract Partial or complete opacity on or in the lens or capsule of one or both eyes, impairing vision or causing blindness. The many kinds of cataract are classified by their morphology (size, shape, location) or etiology (cause and time of occurrence). (Dorland, 27th ed) Cataract, Membranous,Lens Opacities,Pseudoaphakia,Cataracts,Cataracts, Membranous,Lens Opacity,Membranous Cataract,Membranous Cataracts,Opacities, Lens,Opacity, Lens,Pseudoaphakias
D002387 Cataract Extraction The removal of a cataractous CRYSTALLINE LENS from the eye. Enzymatic Zonulolysis,Phakectomy,Cataract Extractions,Enzymatic Zonulolyses,Extraction, Cataract,Extractions, Cataract,Phakectomies,Zonulolyses, Enzymatic,Zonulolysis, Enzymatic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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