Cancellous screw fixation for femoral neck fractures: one hundred and sixteen patients. 2004

K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore.

BACKGROUND This paper evaluates the efficacy and safety of the use of cancellous screw fixation in the treatment of intracapsular femoral neck fractures in our local population. METHODS A retrospective analysis of the results of 116 cases that were performed in Singapore General Hospital and Changi General Hospital over a 2-year period was undertaken. The minimum period of follow-up was 2 years. RESULTS The median age of the study group was 71 years and approximately two-thirds were females. There were 104 (90%) cases of undisplaced (Garden 1 and 2) fractures and 12 (10%) displaced (Garden 3 and 4) fractures. The specific complication rate was much higher in the displaced group of patients. At 2 years' postoperation, 85% returned to their premorbid level of ambulation and 90% reported good pain relief. The 1-year mortality rate was 7%. CONCLUSIONS Cancellous screw fixation is a relatively safe and useful operation. It achieved our aim of returning most patients to their pre-fracture level of ambulation and providing good pain relief.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001863 Bone Screws Specialized devices used in ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY to repair bone fractures. Bone Screw,Screw, Bone,Screws, Bone
D005260 Female Females
D005265 Femoral Neck Fractures Fractures of the short, constricted portion of the thigh bone between the femur head and the trochanters. It excludes intertrochanteric fractures which are HIP FRACTURES. Femur Neck Fractures,Femoral Neck Fracture,Femur Neck Fracture
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D005593 Fracture Fixation, Internal The use of internal devices (metal plates, nails, rods, etc.) to hold the position of a fracture in proper alignment. Osteosynthesis, Fracture,Fixation, Internal Fracture,Fixations, Internal Fracture,Fracture Fixations, Internal,Fracture Osteosyntheses,Fracture Osteosynthesis,Internal Fracture Fixation,Internal Fracture Fixations,Osteosyntheses, Fracture
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

Related Publications

K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
April 1994, Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh,
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
December 2014, Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong),
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
March 1989, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume,
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
January 2023, BMC musculoskeletal disorders,
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
January 1951, The Journal of the International College of Surgeons,
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
April 2015, Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong),
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
June 1987, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica,
K B L Lee, and T S Howe, and H C Chang
May 1986, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume,
Copied contents to your clipboard!