Chlorination of bisphenol A: kinetics and by-products formation. 2004

Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
Laboratoire de Chimie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement, UMR CNRS 6008, Ecole Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Poitiers 40, Avenue du recteur Pineau, 86 022 Poitiers Cedex, France. herve.gallard@univ-poitierse.fr

The kinetics of initial chlorination of bisphenol A (BPA) was studied between pH 2 and 11 at room temperature (20 +/- 2 degrees C). pH Profile of the apparent second-order rate constant of the reaction of BPA with chlorine were modeled considering the elementary reactions of HOCl with BPA species and an acid-catalyzed reaction. The predominant reactions at near neutral pH were the reactions of HOCl with the two phenolate species of BPA (k = 3.10 x 10(4) M(-1)s(-1) for BPA- and 6.62 x 10(4) M(-1) s(-1) for BPA(2-)). At near neutral pH, half-life times of BPA were calculated to be less than 1.5 h for chlorine residual higher than 0.2 mg l(-1). Chlorination of synthetic treated waters spiked with BPA showed that BPA disappeared within 4 h and that chlorinated bisphenol A congeners were rapidly formed and remained in solution for up to 10-20 h when low chlorine dosages are applied (0.5-1 mg l(-1)). To limit their presence in drinking water networks, it is then necessary to maintain high chlorine residuals that rapidly produce and decompose chlorinated bisphenol A congeners.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008956 Models, Chemical Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of chemical processes or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Chemical Models,Chemical Model,Model, Chemical
D010636 Phenols Benzene derivatives that include one or more hydroxyl groups attached to the ring structure.
D002713 Chlorine An element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family. Chlorine Gas,Chlorine-35,Cl2 Gas,Chlorine 35,Gas, Chlorine,Gas, Cl2
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D006207 Half-Life The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacologic, physiologic, or radiologic activity. Halflife,Half Life,Half-Lifes,Halflifes
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D001559 Benzhydryl Compounds Compounds which contain the methyl radical substituted with two benzene rings. Permitted are any substituents, but ring fusion to any of the benzene rings is not allowed. Diphenylmethyl Compounds,Compounds, Benzhydryl,Compounds, Diphenylmethyl
D014874 Water Pollutants, Chemical Chemical compounds which pollute the water of rivers, streams, lakes, the sea, reservoirs, or other bodies of water. Chemical Water Pollutants,Landfill Leachate,Leachate, Landfill,Pollutants, Chemical Water

Related Publications

Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
March 2018, Water research,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
August 2021, Chemosphere,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
January 2015, Environmental technology,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
July 2014, Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
May 2015, Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
March 2018, Chemosphere,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
December 2016, Journal of hazardous materials,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
May 2002, Environmental science & technology,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
October 2017, Environmental science and pollution research international,
Hervé Gallard, and Amélie Leclercq, and Jean-Philippe Croué
February 2016, Environmental science and pollution research international,
Copied contents to your clipboard!