Oxidative metabolism of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) in patients with IgA nephropathy. 1992

H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
Department of Medicine, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

The production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) after stimulation and the infiltration of PMN in glomeruli were determined in 20 patients with primary IgA nephropathy. The H2O2 production of PMN after the stimulation was measured with a spectrophotometer using horseradish peroxidase as substrate. The results were as follows: 1) when PMN were pretreated with cytochalasin B, H2O2 production after stimulation with heat-aggregated IgG (IgG) or serum-treated zymosan (STZ) was significantly higher in patients with IgA nephropathy than in controls, and 2) there was an increased amount of PMN localized in glomeruli in patients with IgA nephropathy using immunofluorescence of monoclonal anti-PMN antibody. It appeared that the increased renal infiltration of PMN which have a high potential for production of reactive oxygen species might induce the glomerular injuries in patients with IgA nephropathy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007074 Immunoglobulin G The major immunoglobulin isotype class in normal human serum. There are several isotype subclasses of IgG, for example, IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B. Gamma Globulin, 7S,IgG,IgG Antibody,Allerglobuline,IgG(T),IgG1,IgG2,IgG2A,IgG2B,IgG3,IgG4,Immunoglobulin GT,Polyglobin,7S Gamma Globulin,Antibody, IgG,GT, Immunoglobulin
D007678 Kidney Glomerulus A cluster of convoluted capillaries beginning at each nephric tubule in the kidney and held together by connective tissue. Glomerulus, Kidney
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009240 N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine A formylated tripeptide originally isolated from bacterial filtrates that is positively chemotactic to polymorphonuclear leucocytes, and causes them to release lysosomal enzymes and become metabolically activated. F-Met-Leu-Phe,N-Formyl-Methionyl-Leucyl-Phenylalanine,Formylmet-Leu-Phe,Formylmethionyl Peptide,Formylmethionyl-Leucyl-Phenylalanine,Formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine,N-Formylated Peptide,N-formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine,fMet-Leu-Phe,F Met Leu Phe,Formylmet Leu Phe,Formylmethionyl Leucyl Phenylalanine,Leucyl-Phenylalanine, N-Formylmethionine,N Formyl Methionyl Leucyl Phenylalanine,N Formylated Peptide,N Formylmethionine Leucyl Phenylalanine,N formylmethionyl leucyl phenylalanine,Peptide, Formylmethionyl,Peptide, N-Formylated,fMet Leu Phe
D009504 Neutrophils Granular leukocytes having a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes. LE Cells,Leukocytes, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophils,Neutrophil Band Cells,Band Cell, Neutrophil,Cell, LE,LE Cell,Leukocyte, Polymorphonuclear,Neutrophil,Neutrophil Band Cell,Neutrophil, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophil
D005260 Female Females
D005922 Glomerulonephritis, IGA A chronic form of glomerulonephritis characterized by deposits of predominantly IMMUNOGLOBULIN A in the mesangial area (GLOMERULAR MESANGIUM). Deposits of COMPLEMENT C3 and IMMUNOGLOBULIN G are also often found. Clinical features may progress from asymptomatic HEMATURIA to END-STAGE KIDNEY DISEASE. Berger Disease,Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy,Nephropathy, IGA,Berger's Disease,IGA Glomerulonephritis,IGA Nephropathy,Iga Nephropathy 1,Nephritis, IGA Type,Bergers Disease,Glomerulonephritides, IGA,IGA Type Nephritis,Nephropathy 1, Iga,Nephropathy, Immunoglobulin A
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006861 Hydrogen Peroxide A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2),Hydroperoxide,Oxydol,Perhydrol,Superoxol,Peroxide, Hydrogen

Related Publications

H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
October 1983, Clinical immunology and immunopathology,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
January 1985, Immunology letters,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
July 1982, Clinical immunology and immunopathology,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
January 1994, Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
May 1979, The New England journal of medicine,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
January 1988, Nephron,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
December 1979, Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
April 1983, Clinical nephrology,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
March 1972, Journal of the Reticuloendothelial Society,
H C Chen, and Y Tomino, and Y Yaguchi, and M Fukui, and K Yokoyama, and A Watanabe, and H Koide
January 1989, Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!