Dose considerations in total skin electron irradiation for mycosis fungoides. 1979

T C Lo, and F A Salzman, and K A Wright

Two hundred patients with generalized cutaneous mycosis fungoides were treated with total skin electron irradiation (TSEI) in the Lahey Clinic Radiotherapy Department-MIT High Voltage Research Laboratory between 1964 and 1973. None of the patients had any clinical evidence of extracutaneous disease at presentation. The 3-year absolute survival rate was 54% (107 patients). Analysis of these 107 long-term survivors evaluated the relation between incidence of generalized cutaneous recurrence and total treatment dose given during the initial course of TSEI. Results indicated that in patients with erythroderma, the need for a second course of TSEI was inversely related to the total dose given during the first course. However, the curve seemed to flatten at about 1,500 cGy (rad). In plaque disease, the percentage of patients who received repeated courses of TSEI seemed to be relatively constant independent of total dose given during the initial course (65%-80%). In patients with tumor lesions, the incidence of generalized cutaneous recurrence was directly proportional to total dose. The optimal dose of TSEI for patients with mycosis fungoides may vary depending on types of skin lesions. Total dose during the initial course of TSEI should be kept relatively conservative, particularly in patients with generalized plaques where relapse rate is high allowing reserve of normal tissue tolerance for further TSEI when indicated.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009182 Mycosis Fungoides A chronic, malignant T-cell lymphoma of the skin. In the late stages, the LYMPH NODES and viscera are affected.
D009364 Neoplasm Recurrence, Local The local recurrence of a neoplasm following treatment. It arises from microscopic cells of the original neoplasm that have escaped therapeutic intervention and later become clinically visible at the original site. Local Neoplasm Recurrence,Local Neoplasm Recurrences,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrence,Neoplasm Recurrence, Locoregional,Neoplasm Recurrences, Local,Recurrence, Local Neoplasm,Recurrence, Locoregional Neoplasm,Recurrences, Local Neoplasm,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrences,Neoplasm Recurrences, Locoregional,Recurrences, Locoregional Neoplasm
D003873 Dermatitis, Exfoliative The widespread involvement of the skin by a scaly, erythematous dermatitis occurring either as a secondary or reactive process to an underlying cutaneous disorder (e.g., atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, etc.), or as a primary or idiopathic disease. It is often associated with the loss of hair and nails, hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles, and pruritus. (From Dorland, 27th ed) Dermatitis Exfoliative,Dermatitis Exfoliative Generalised,Dermatitis Exfoliative Generalized,Erythroderma,Dermatitis Exfoliativa,Dermatitis Exfoliative Generaliseds,Dermatitis Exfoliatives,Erythrodermas,Exfoliative Dermatitides,Exfoliative Dermatitis,Exfoliative Generalised, Dermatitis,Exfoliative Generalized, Dermatitis,Exfoliative, Dermatitis,Exfoliatives, Dermatitis,Generalised, Dermatitis Exfoliative
D004307 Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation The relationship between the dose of administered radiation and the response of the organism or tissue to the radiation. Dose Response Relationship, Radiation,Dose-Response Relationships, Radiation,Radiation Dose-Response Relationship,Radiation Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Radiation Dose-Response,Relationships, Radiation Dose-Response
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012878 Skin Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the SKIN. Cancer of Skin,Skin Cancer,Cancer of the Skin,Neoplasms, Skin,Cancer, Skin,Cancers, Skin,Neoplasm, Skin,Skin Cancers,Skin Neoplasm

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