Carcinogenicity study of gamma-oryzanol in B6C3F1 mice. 1992

M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
Department of Toxicology, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Tokushima, Japan.

The carcinogenic potential of gamma-oryzanol, a drug mainly used for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia, was studied in B6C3F1 mice. Groups of 50 males and 50 females were fed a diet containing 0 (control), 200, 600 or 2000 mg gamma-oryzanol/kg body weight/day for 78 wk. No treatment-related changes were observed in general condition, body weight, food consumption, mortality, organ weight or haematology. Histopathological examinations showed various tumours in all groups, including the control group. In the control and 2000-mg/kg groups, relatively high tumour incidences were observed in the liver of males and in the haematopoietic organs of females. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of any tumours between the control and the 2000-mg/kg groups. The findings indicate that under the experimental conditions described gamma-oryzanol was not carcinogenic in B6C3F1 mice.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009374 Neoplasms, Experimental Experimentally induced new abnormal growth of TISSUES in animals to provide models for studying human neoplasms. Experimental Neoplasms,Experimental Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Experimental
D009929 Organ Size The measurement of an organ in volume, mass, or heaviness. Organ Volume,Organ Weight,Size, Organ,Weight, Organ
D010666 Phenylpropionates Derivatives of 3-phenylpropionic acid, including its salts and esters.
D001835 Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Body Weights,Weight, Body,Weights, Body
D002273 Carcinogens Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included. Carcinogen,Oncogen,Oncogens,Tumor Initiator,Tumor Initiators,Tumor Promoter,Tumor Promoters,Initiator, Tumor,Initiators, Tumor,Promoter, Tumor,Promoters, Tumor
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D005260 Female Females
D000284 Administration, Oral The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth. Drug Administration, Oral,Administration, Oral Drug,Oral Administration,Oral Drug Administration,Administrations, Oral,Administrations, Oral Drug,Drug Administrations, Oral,Oral Administrations,Oral Drug Administrations
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
January 1992, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
September 1991, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
September 1990, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
October 1984, Gan,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
April 1982, International journal of cancer,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
December 1998, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
December 2003, Toxicology and applied pharmacology,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
December 1993, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
April 2007, Bioelectromagnetics,
M Tamagawa, and Y Otaki, and T Takahashi, and T Otaka, and S Kimura, and T Miwa
December 1987, Environmental health perspectives,
Copied contents to your clipboard!