[Major digestive surgery in octogenarians. A prospective study of 54 cases]. 2004

M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
Service de chirurgie générale et digestive, CHU, Clermont Ferrand.

OBJECTIVE The interest in geriatric surgery is on the increase because of the ageing of the population. Our study reviewed the results of a non- specialised unit. Method 54 octogenarians underwent digestive surgery including visceral resection. Cancer predominated the indications (80%). RESULTS The patients exhibited cardiovascular (87%), endocrine (18.5%) or neuropsychiatric (29.6%) disorders with 75% scoring ASA III or IV. Morbidity was of 81.5% with 20% of specifically surgical complications and a 40.2% rate of cardiovascular complications. Post-surgical mortality was of 7.4% and the survival rate at 2 years was of 44.4%. The treating physicians judged that in 65% of patients the intervention had improved the initial status of the patient and had stabilised the disease in 35% of cases. The percentage of patients living at home declined from 83.3% before the intervention to 64.8% after the intervention. Only 2 out of the 9 patients having undergone stomy of the colon following colectomy continued to improve. CONCLUSIONS This study underlines the interest of major surgery in octogenarians, including in units non-specialised in geriatric surgery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009017 Morbidity The proportion of patients with a particular disease during a given year per given unit of population. Morbidities
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D003082 Colectomy Surgical resection of a portion of or the entire colon. Hemicolectomy,Large Bowel Resection,Colectomies,Hemicolectomies,Large Bowel Resections,Resection, Large Bowel,Resections, Large Bowel
D005260 Female Females
D005853 Geriatrics The branch of medicine concerned with the physiological and pathological aspects of the aged, including the clinical problems of senescence and senility. Gerontology
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old

Related Publications

M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
January 1981, Chirurgie; memoires de l'Academie de chirurgie,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
January 1985, Acta chirurgica Belgica,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
January 1993, West African journal of medicine,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
April 2005, The Journal of laryngology and otology,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
April 2003, The New Zealand medical journal,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
October 1981, Danish medical bulletin,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
January 2007, Journal de chirurgie,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
August 2011, Annals of surgery,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
April 1971, Science & recherche odontostomatologiques,
M Launay-Savary, and E Buc, and E Nini, and R Lhopitaux, and K Slim, and J Chipponi, and D Pezet
April 1989, Zhonghua nei ke za zhi,
Copied contents to your clipboard!