[Real-time measurement of torsional eye movements by video-based technique]. 1992

S Hasebe
Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.

The authors developed a real-time measurement system to analyze torsional eye movements using video-based technique with two small dots on a soft contact lens as the targets. The lens, saturated with physiological saline solution, was made to adhere to the eye by dropping distilled water on it, according to Edelman's method. It was demonstrated that the clear image of the lens marker was sufficient to extract torsional eye information without using complex image processing technique and that the lens attached firmly to the eye during recordings. An engineering work station (Hewlett Packard Inc, HP9000/350) was used for hardware implementation, which required only 15 milliseconds to process one frame of a video image and the torsional angle was able to record and display in real-time rate. The accuracy (precision error) of this measurement, evaluated by simultaneous recordings with dyed dots on the conjunctiva and an error propagation analysis, was better than delta = 0.08 degrees.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003261 Contact Lenses Lenses designed to be worn on the front surface of the eyeball. (UMDNS, 1999) Lenses, Contact,Contact Lens,Lens, Contact
D005133 Eye Movements Voluntary or reflex-controlled movements of the eye. Eye Movement,Movement, Eye,Movements, Eye
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012399 Rotation Motion of an object in which either one or more points on a line are fixed. It is also the motion of a particle about a fixed point. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Clinorotation,Clinorotations,Rotations
D014741 Video Recording The storing or preserving of video signals to be played back later via a transmitter or receiver. Audiovisual Recording,Videorecording,Audiovisual Recordings,Recording, Audiovisual,Recording, Video,Recordings, Audiovisual,Recordings, Video,Video Recordings,Videorecordings

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