Stabilization of lysozyme mass extracted from lotrafilcon silicone hydrogel contact lenses. 2005

Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
Centre for Contact Lens Research, School of Optometry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.

OBJECTIVE Lysozyme deposits extracted from lotrafilcon silicone hydrogel (SH) contact lens materials demonstrate a loss in total mass as a function of storage time when assessed by Western blotting. This loss represents a potential source of error when quantifying total lysozyme deposition on SH lenses. The purpose of this study was to devise a method whereby lysozyme mass would be preserved over time to allow for its accurate quantitation after its removal from SH lenses. METHODS Lysozyme deposits from 12 human worn lotrafilcon lenses were extracted using a 50:50 mixture of 0.2% trifluoroacetic acid and acetonitrile. Extracts were lyophilized to dryness, then resuspended in either reconstitution buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA) or modified reconstitution buffer (reconstitution buffer + 0.9% saline). BIOSTAB Biomolecule Storage Solution (Sigma-Aldrich) was added to one half of the samples from each buffer group. One microliter of each of the samples was immediately subjected to sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Western blotting, whereas the remaining volume was aliquoted and stored at -20 degrees C or -70 degrees C and subjected to the same procedures after 48 h of storage. Comparison of lysozyme band intensity in stored vs. fresh samples enabled calculation of percentage mass loss of lysozyme. RESULTS Samples stored at -20 degrees C in reconstitution buffer with no BIOSTAB demonstrated a 33% loss in mass over 48 h of storage. Identical samples stored at -70 degrees C in modified reconstitution buffer with BIOSTAB added demonstrated <1% loss in mass. Statistical analysis indicated that buffer composition (p < 0.001), storage temperature (p = 0.04), and addition of BIOSTAB (p < 0.001) were all important in controlling loss of mass over time. CONCLUSIONS We have optimized a procedure whereby the extracted mass of lysozyme deposits found on lotrafilcon SH lenses can be preserved, thus enabling accurate quantitation after extraction and resuspension.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009113 Muramidase A basic enzyme that is present in saliva, tears, egg white, and many animal fluids. It functions as an antibacterial agent. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. EC 3.2.1.17. Lysozyme,Leftose,N-Acetylmuramide Glycanhydrolase,Glycanhydrolase, N-Acetylmuramide,N Acetylmuramide Glycanhydrolase
D003263 Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic Soft, supple contact lenses made of plastic polymers which interact readily with water molecules. Many types are available, including continuous and extended-wear versions, which are gas-permeable and easily sterilized. Lenses, Contact, Hydrophilic,Soft Contact Lenses,Hydrophilic Contact Lens,Soft Contact Lens,Contact Lens, Hydrophilic,Contact Lens, Soft,Contact Lenses, Soft,Hydrophilic Contact Lenses,Lens, Hydrophilic Contact,Lens, Soft Contact,Lenses, Hydrophilic Contact,Lenses, Soft Contact
D004591 Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs
D004795 Enzyme Stability The extent to which an enzyme retains its structural conformation or its activity when subjected to storage, isolation, and purification or various other physical or chemical manipulations, including proteolytic enzymes and heat. Enzyme Stabilities,Stabilities, Enzyme,Stability, Enzyme
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012828 Silicones A broad family of synthetic organosiloxane polymers containing a repeating silicon-oxygen backbone with organic side groups attached via carbon-silicon bonds. Depending on their structure, they are classified as liquids, gels, and elastomers. (From Merck Index, 12th ed) Silicone
D015153 Blotting, Western Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes. Immunoblotting, Western,Western Blotting,Western Immunoblotting,Blot, Western,Immunoblot, Western,Western Blot,Western Immunoblot,Blots, Western,Blottings, Western,Immunoblots, Western,Immunoblottings, Western,Western Blots,Western Blottings,Western Immunoblots,Western Immunoblottings
D018639 Contact Lens Solutions Sterile solutions used to clean and disinfect contact lenses. Contact Lens Cleaners,Disinfectants, Contact Lens,Contact Lens Cleaning Solutions,Contact Lens Disinfectant Solutions,Contact Lens Solution,Cleaners, Contact Lens,Contact Lens Disinfectants,Lens Cleaners, Contact,Lens Disinfectants, Contact,Lens Solution, Contact,Lens Solutions, Contact,Solution, Contact Lens,Solutions, Contact Lens
D020100 Hydrogels Water swollen, rigid, 3-dimensional network of cross-linked, hydrophilic macromolecules, 20-95% water. They are used in paints, printing inks, foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Hydrogel,In Situ Hydrogel,In Situ Hydrogels,Patterned Hydrogel,Patterned Hydrogels,Hydrogel, In Situ,Hydrogel, Patterned
D020136 Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate A network of cross-linked hydrophilic macromolecules used in biomedical applications fabricated by photopolymerization of polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate. Its general formulae is C3H5C(O)(OCH2CH2)nOC(O)C3H5 where n denotes a number of average polyglycol (OCH2CH2) repeats. PEG-DMA Hydrogel,PEGDMA Hydrogel,Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate Hydrogel,Hydrogel, PEG-DMA,Hydrogel, PEGDMA,PEG DMA Hydrogel,PEG-DMA Hydrogels,PEGDMA Hydrogels

Related Publications

Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
November 2005, Eye & contact lens,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
March 2007, Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
April 2003, Eye & contact lens,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
March 2009, Eye & contact lens,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
November 2007, Eye & contact lens,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
January 2013, Eye & contact lens,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
January 2004, Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
April 1999, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
April 2005, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery,
Lakshman N Subbaraman, and Mary-Ann Glasier, and Michelle Senchyna, and Lyndon Jones
January 2015, Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition,
Copied contents to your clipboard!