Celiac disease, posterior cerebral calcifications and epilepsy. 1992

G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
Neurological Institute, University of Bologna, Italy.

Ten patients (5 males) affected by epilepsy with cerebral calcifications of unknown etiology mainly located in the posterior regions were subjected to a battery of tests including an intestinal biopsy. Our aim was to establish whether or not the patients also suffered from celiac disease. Celiac diseases was found in 6 patients. This result and the individual cases reported in the literature suggest that this triad of diseases (celiac disease, posterior cerebral calcifications and epilepsy) are casually related. The same HLA phenotype was found in all 10 patients, i.e., including the cases without celiac disease, suggesting an underlying disorder of the immune system. Our results emphasize that particular attention should be paid to a search for celiac disease in all patients with epilepsy and posterior cerebral calcifications.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007408 Intestinal Absorption Uptake of substances through the lining of the INTESTINES. Absorption, Intestinal
D008297 Male Males
D010641 Phenotype The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment. Phenotypes
D001927 Brain Diseases Pathologic conditions affecting the BRAIN, which is composed of the intracranial components of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. This includes (but is not limited to) the CEREBRAL CORTEX; intracranial white matter; BASAL GANGLIA; THALAMUS; HYPOTHALAMUS; BRAIN STEM; and CEREBELLUM. Intracranial Central Nervous System Disorders,Brain Disorders,CNS Disorders, Intracranial,Central Nervous System Disorders, Intracranial,Central Nervous System Intracranial Disorders,Encephalon Diseases,Encephalopathy,Intracranial CNS Disorders,Brain Disease,Brain Disorder,CNS Disorder, Intracranial,Encephalon Disease,Encephalopathies,Intracranial CNS Disorder
D002114 Calcinosis Pathologic deposition of calcium salts in tissues. Calcification, Pathologic,Calcinosis, Tumoral,Microcalcification,Microcalcinosis,Pathologic Calcification,Calcinoses,Calcinoses, Tumoral,Microcalcifications,Microcalcinoses,Tumoral Calcinoses,Tumoral Calcinosis
D002446 Celiac Disease A malabsorption syndrome that is precipitated by the ingestion of foods containing GLUTEN, such as wheat, rye, and barley. It is characterized by INFLAMMATION of the SMALL INTESTINE, loss of MICROVILLI structure, failed INTESTINAL ABSORPTION, and MALNUTRITION. Gluten Enteropathy,Sprue, Celiac,Sprue, Nontropical,Celiac Sprue,Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy,Sprue,Disease, Celiac,Enteropathies, Gluten,Enteropathies, Gluten-Sensitive,Enteropathy, Gluten,Enteropathy, Gluten-Sensitive,Gluten Enteropathies,Gluten Sensitive Enteropathy,Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathies,Nontropical Sprue
D004032 Diet Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal. Diets
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms
D004827 Epilepsy A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313) Aura,Awakening Epilepsy,Seizure Disorder,Epilepsy, Cryptogenic,Auras,Cryptogenic Epilepsies,Cryptogenic Epilepsy,Epilepsies,Epilepsies, Cryptogenic,Epilepsy, Awakening,Seizure Disorders
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
January 2020, Medicina,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
June 1997, Revue neurologique,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
January 1993, Brain & development,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
October 1996, Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
May 1995, Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain),
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
June 2015, WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
December 2021, Neurology. Clinical practice,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
June 1993, Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
January 2001, Revue neurologique,
G Gobbi, and P Ambrosetto, and M G Zaniboni, and A Lambertini, and G Ambrosioni, and C A Tassinari
August 1992, Neuropediatrics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!