Family presence at cardiopulmonary resuscitation: considerations in a rehabilitation hospital. 2005

Kimberly Reese
Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

The presence of family members in the resuscitation room is an issue that is extremely controversial, with strong opinions for and against the practice in both medical and lay communities. Routinely, family members have remained in a nearby waiting room while resuscitative efforts were performed on a loved one. Meanwhile, medical and nursing personnel, driven by their desire to meet the needs of the patient, may not have considered the needs of the family. Recently, a movement has begun that has challenged and provoked a change in practice in institutions across the United States and beyond. Research shows that a vast majority of family members wish to be present or, at minimum, be given the opportunity to be present. Health care providers have mixed opinions, with more nurses in favor than physicians. Patients expressed appreciation for the presence of and support by a family member during the emergency. Family presence is a difficult issue; presently there is no universally satisfactory conclusion. The purpose of this article is to explore the movement of family presence at resuscitation and its adoption in rehabilitation hospitals.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D012047 Rehabilitation Centers Facilities which provide programs for rehabilitating the mentally or physically disabled individuals. Centers, Rehabilitation,Center, Rehabilitation,Rehabilitation Center
D004632 Emergency Medical Services Services specifically designed, staffed, and equipped for the emergency care of patients. Emergency Care,Emergency Health Services,Emergicenters,Prehospital Emergency Care,Emergency Care, Prehospital,Emergency Services, Medical,Medical Services, Emergency,Services, Emergency Medical,Emergency Health Service,Emergency Medical Service,Emergency Service, Medical,Emergicenter,Health Service, Emergency,Health Services, Emergency,Medical Emergency Service,Medical Emergency Services,Medical Service, Emergency,Service, Emergency Health,Service, Emergency Medical,Service, Medical Emergency,Services, Emergency Health,Services, Medical Emergency
D005192 Family Health The health status of the family as a unit including the impact of the health of one member of the family on the family as a unit and on individual family members; also, the impact of family organization or disorganization on the health status of its members. Health, Family
D006761 Hospitals Institutions with an organized medical staff which provide medical care to patients. Hospital
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001291 Attitude of Health Personnel Attitudes of personnel toward their patients, other professionals, toward the medical care system, etc. Staff Attitude,Attitude, Staff,Attitudes, Staff,Health Personnel Attitude,Health Personnel Attitudes,Staff Attitudes
D016134 Organizational Policy A course or method of action selected, usually by an organization, institution, university, society, etc., from among alternatives to guide and determine present and future decisions and positions on matters of public interest or social concern. It does not include internal policy relating to organization and administration within the corporate body, for which ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION is available. Institutional Policy,Institutional Policies,Organizational Policies,Policies, Institutional,Policies, Organizational,Policy, Institutional,Policy, Organizational
D016414 Resuscitation Orders Instructions issued by a physician pertaining to the institution, continuation, or withdrawal of life support measures. The concept includes policies, laws, statutes, decisions, guidelines, and discussions that may affect the issuance of such orders. DNR Orders,Do Not Resuscitate Order,Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders,Resuscitation Decisions,Resuscitation Policies,Withholding Resuscitation,DNR Order,Decision, Resuscitation,Do Not Resuscitate Orders,Do-Not-Resuscitate Order,Order, DNR,Order, Do-Not-Resuscitate,Order, Resuscitation,Policy, Resuscitation,Resuscitation Decision,Resuscitation Order,Resuscitation Policy
D016887 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation The artificial substitution of heart and lung action as indicated for HEART ARREST resulting from electric shock, DROWNING, respiratory arrest, or other causes. The two major components of cardiopulmonary resuscitation are artificial ventilation (RESPIRATION, ARTIFICIAL) and closed-chest CARDIAC MASSAGE. Basic Cardiac Life Support,CPR,Code Blue,Mouth-to-Mouth Resuscitation,Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation,Life Support, Basic Cardiac,Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation,Mouth to Mouth Resuscitation,Mouth-to-Mouth Resuscitations,Resuscitation, Cardio-Pulmonary,Resuscitation, Cardiopulmonary,Resuscitation, Mouth-to-Mouth,Resuscitations, Mouth-to-Mouth
D018907 Privacy The state of being free from intrusion or disturbance in one's private life or affairs. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed, 1993) Privacy Act,Public Law 93-579,PL 93-579,PL93-579,Act, Privacy,Law 93-579, Public,PL 93 579,PL93 579,Public Law 93 579

Related Publications

Kimberly Reese
March 2013, The New England journal of medicine,
Kimberly Reese
July 2008, American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses,
Kimberly Reese
January 2019, The Journal of clinical ethics,
Kimberly Reese
March 2005, Critical care nursing clinics of North America,
Kimberly Reese
September 2013, Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin,
Kimberly Reese
January 2007, Assistenza infermieristica e ricerca : AIR,
Kimberly Reese
May 1973, South Dakota journal of medicine,
Kimberly Reese
November 2016, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
Copied contents to your clipboard!