[Calcium channel blockers and dysthymic disorders. Recent data]. 1992

P Auby, and F Olivier, and L Schmitt, and G Peresson, and P Moron
Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie et de Psychologie Médicale, CHR Purpan Casselardit, Toulouse.

The authors review the use of the calcium antagonists in the treatment of dysthymic disorders. Verapamil is mainly studied, but present researches focus on drugs with specific action on the CNS, particularly nimodipine. Their most constant therapeutic efficiency concerns hypomanic states; but their effect when prescribed alone remains inconstant on the manic states of bipolar disorders; in a preventive purpose, alone, or associated with lithium, their efficiency is real but inconstant. Their particular interest in dysthymic disorders is due to their absence of cognitive perturbations contrary to neuroleptics, and their less side-effects than lithium.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002121 Calcium Channel Blockers A class of drugs that act by selective inhibition of calcium influx through cellular membranes. Calcium Antagonists, Exogenous,Calcium Blockaders, Exogenous,Calcium Channel Antagonist,Calcium Channel Blocker,Calcium Channel Blocking Drug,Calcium Inhibitors, Exogenous,Channel Blockers, Calcium,Exogenous Calcium Blockader,Exogenous Calcium Inhibitor,Calcium Channel Antagonists,Calcium Channel Blocking Drugs,Exogenous Calcium Antagonists,Exogenous Calcium Blockaders,Exogenous Calcium Inhibitors,Antagonist, Calcium Channel,Antagonists, Calcium Channel,Antagonists, Exogenous Calcium,Blockader, Exogenous Calcium,Blocker, Calcium Channel,Blockers, Calcium Channel,Calcium Blockader, Exogenous,Calcium Inhibitor, Exogenous,Channel Antagonist, Calcium,Channel Blocker, Calcium,Inhibitor, Exogenous Calcium
D003866 Depressive Disorder An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent. Depression, Endogenous,Depression, Neurotic,Depression, Unipolar,Depressive Syndrome,Melancholia,Neurosis, Depressive,Unipolar Depression,Depressions, Endogenous,Depressions, Neurotic,Depressions, Unipolar,Depressive Disorders,Depressive Neuroses,Depressive Neurosis,Depressive Syndromes,Disorder, Depressive,Disorders, Depressive,Endogenous Depression,Endogenous Depressions,Melancholias,Neuroses, Depressive,Neurotic Depression,Neurotic Depressions,Syndrome, Depressive,Syndromes, Depressive,Unipolar Depressions
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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