Detection of Candida species in vaginal samples in a clinical laboratory setting. 2005

Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C, Hamilton, NJ 08690, USA.

OBJECTIVE To present the detection rates of Candida species in vaginal samples from patients visiting physicians. METHODS The presence of C. albicans, C. glabrata, C. parapsilosis and C. tropicalis in 3978 vaginal swabs from patients in six US states was detected by PCR amplification. RESULTS Candida DNA was detected in 33.1% of the population studied. Of the 1316 positive samples, 80.2% contained C. albicans, 14.3% contained C. glabrata, 5.9% contained C. parapsilosis and 8.0% contained C. tropicalis. Comparing samples by patients' state of residence revealed an association with the detection of C. glabrata (p = 0.029). Comparing samples by patients' age revealed a decrease in the overall detection of Candida (p < 0.001) and C. albicans (p < 0.001), concomitant with an increase in the detection of C. glabrata (p < 0.001) and C. parapsilosis (p = 0.025). CONCLUSIONS These results provide geographic- and age-specific data on four Candida species associated with vaginitis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002175 Candida A genus of yeast-like mitosporic Saccharomycetales fungi characterized by producing yeast cells, mycelia, pseudomycelia, and blastophores. It is commonly part of the normal flora of the skin, mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina, but can cause a variety of infections, including CANDIDIASIS; ONYCHOMYCOSIS; VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS; and CANDIDIASIS, ORAL (THRUSH). Candida guilliermondii var. nitratophila,Candida utilis,Cyberlindnera jadinii,Hansenula jadinii,Lindnera jadinii,Monilia,Pichia jadinii,Saccharomyces jadinii,Torula utilis,Torulopsis utilis,Monilias
D002181 Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal Infection of the VULVA and VAGINA with a fungus of the genus CANDIDA. Moniliasis, Vulvovaginal,Vaginitis, Monilial,Candidiasis, Genital,Genital Vulvovaginal Candidiasis,Vaginal Yeast Infection,Vaginal Yeast Infections,Candidiasis, Genital Vulvovaginal,Genital Candidiasis,Infection, Vaginal Yeast,Infections, Vaginal Yeast,Monilial Vaginitis,Vulvovaginal Candidiasis,Vulvovaginal Candidiasis, Genital,Vulvovaginal Moniliasis,Yeast Infection, Vaginal,Yeast Infections, Vaginal
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004271 DNA, Fungal Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of fungi. Fungal DNA
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age

Related Publications

Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
February 2022, Microorganisms,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
September 2009, Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
November 2019, Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland),
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
August 1968, Journal of medical microbiology,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
August 2016, European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
September 2022, Current medical mycology,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
July 2017, Clinical microbiology newsletter,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
January 2021, Journal of education and health promotion,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
January 2008, Clinical and experimental rheumatology,
Jason P Trama, and Martin E Adelson, and Israel Raphaelli, and Shlomo M Stemmer, and Eli Mordechai
April 2005, Mikrobiyoloji bulteni,
Copied contents to your clipboard!