[Raynaud's phenomena with trophic disorders]. 1992

M Vayssairat
Hôpital Broussais, Paris.

Among patients with Raynaud's phenomenon, the occurrence of digital necrosis constitutes a specific circumstance for at least five reasons: 1. Raynaud's disease seems unlikely, 2. a basic mechanism involving an organic vascular impairment, as opposed to a vasospastic mechanism, is highly probable, 3. extensive evaluation is necessary until the underlying disease is discovered, 4. these patients are at risk of amputation, and 5. conservative treatment is not sufficient and other treatments including hemodilution, epidural stimulation and prostacyclin must be envisaged. Careful specialized digital nursing is also necessary. When possible, a causative treatment might be considered. For all the above reasons patients with Raynaud's phenomenon combined with tip necrosis should be referred to physicians specialized in Vascular Medicine.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011928 Raynaud Disease An idiopathic vascular disorder characterized by bilateral Raynaud phenomenon, the abrupt onset of digital paleness or CYANOSIS in response to cold exposure or stress. Cold Fingers, Hereditary,Raynaud Phenomenon,Raynaud's Disease,Raynauds Disease
D003095 Collagen Diseases Historically, a heterogeneous group of acute and chronic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, progressive systemic sclerosis, dermatomyositis, etc. This classification was based on the notion that "collagen" was equivalent to "connective tissue", but with the present recognition of the different types of collagen and the aggregates derived from them as distinct entities, the term "collagen diseases" now pertains exclusively to those inherited conditions in which the primary defect is at the gene level and affects collagen biosynthesis, post-translational modification, or extracellular processing directly. (From Cecil Textbook of Medicine, 19th ed, p1494) Collagen Disease,Disease, Collagen,Diseases, Collagen
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001158 Arteries The vessels carrying blood away from the heart. Artery
D014652 Vascular Diseases Pathological processes involving any of the BLOOD VESSELS in the cardiac or peripheral circulation. They include diseases of ARTERIES; VEINS; and rest of the vasculature system in the body. Disease, Vascular,Diseases, Vascular,Vascular Disease

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