[Characterization of enteropathogenic Vibrio cholerae non O1/O139 isolated in Uzbekistan]. 2005

E P Avdeeva, and B L Mazrukho, and L G Voronezhskaia, and E V Monakhova, and T A Kudriakova, and E G Tsedova, and A S Ne''matov, and I A Inogamova, and I S Iakubiva

The results of the serotyping of 244 V. cholerae non O1/O139 cultures isolated from patients in Uzbekistan in 2000 and 2001 are presented. All isolates were studied by the method of molecular probing and in the polymerase chain reaction for the presence of virulence genes and for sensitivity to phages ctx+, ctx- and hemolytic activity. The use of monoreceptor O-sera O2-O83 made it possible to determine vibrios of 32 serogroups with the dominating role in the etiology of acute enteric diseases belonging to serogroups O18, O62, O82, O37. Genes ctx AB were detected in none of the isolates, 5 of them contained gene tcp A. A group of cultures, sensitive to phage ctx+ and belonging mainly to enteropathogenic serogroups, was detected.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D005798 Genes, Bacterial The functional hereditary units of BACTERIA. Bacterial Gene,Bacterial Genes,Gene, Bacterial
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001435 Bacteriophages Viruses whose hosts are bacterial cells. Phages,Bacteriophage,Phage
D012703 Serotyping Process of determining and distinguishing species of bacteria or viruses based on antigens they share. Serotypings
D014610 Uzbekistan A country in Central Asia, north of Turkmenistan, south of Kazakhstan. The capital is Tashkent. Uzbek S.S.R.,Republic of Uzbekistan,Uzbek SSR
D014735 Vibrio Infections Infections with bacteria of the genus VIBRIO. Infections, Vibrio,Vibrio Illness,Vibriosis,Infection, Vibrio,Vibrio Illnesses,Vibrio Infection,Vibrioses
D014774 Virulence The degree of pathogenicity within a group or species of microorganisms or viruses as indicated by case fatality rates and/or the ability of the organism to invade the tissues of the host. The pathogenic capacity of an organism is determined by its VIRULENCE FACTORS. Pathogenicity
D017720 Molecular Epidemiology The application of molecular biology to the answering of epidemiological questions. The examination of patterns of changes in DNA to implicate particular carcinogens and the use of molecular markers to predict which individuals are at highest risk for a disease are common examples. Epidemiology, Molecular,Genetic Epidemiology,Epidemiologies, Genetic,Epidemiologies, Molecular,Epidemiology, Genetic,Genetic Epidemiologies,Molecular Epidemiologies
D044163 Vibrio cholerae non-O1 A strain of the VIBRIO CHOLERAE bacteria belonging to serogroup non-O1, infecting humans and other PRIMATES. It is related to VIBRIO CHOLERAE O1, but causes a disease less severe than CHOLERA. Eating raw shellfish contaminated with the bacteria results in GASTROENTERITIS.
D036781 Fimbriae Proteins Proteins that are structural components of bacterial fimbriae (FIMBRIAE, BACTERIAL) or sex pili (PILI, SEX). Pilin,Propilin,Fimbriae Protein Precusors,Pili Structural Proteins,Pilin Precursors,Pilins,Pre-Pilin,Sex Pili Structural Proteins,Pre Pilin,Precursors, Pilin,Precusors, Fimbriae Protein,Protein Precusors, Fimbriae

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