Periodontal conditions of teeth presenting pathologic migration. 2004

Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry of Araraquara, State University of São Paulo.

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the periodontal conditions of anterior teeth that presented pathologic migration in patients with chronic periodontitis and to compare periodontal destruction in migrated versus non-migrated teeth. The sample included 32 patients of both sexes (mean age: 46.0 +/- 11.6 years) diagnosed with generalized chronic periodontitis and selected on the basis of the presence of pathologic migration in one or more anterior teeth. This migration was classified according to the following categories: facial flaring, diastema, proximal tilting, rotation or extrusion. The periodontal parameters recorded were clinical attachment loss (CAL) and percentage of radiographic bone loss (BL). Mean CAL of 5.50 +/- 2.20 mm and mean BL of 41.90 +/- 15.40% were found in 115 teeth assessed. The most frequent type of migration was facial flaring (34.80%), followed by diastema (27.00%). Extrusion was hardly observed in the sample (4.30%). However, greater severity of BL and CAL were observed in teeth with this type of migration (59.44% and 8.42 mm, respectively), and in teeth with facial flaring (45.17% of BL and 6.07 mm of CAL). Kruskal-Wallis test indicated that BL presented by teeth with extrusion or facial flaring was greater than that observed in rotated or tilted teeth (p < 0.05), while there was no difference between groups regarding CAL (p = 0.11). It was observed that anterior teeth with pathologic migration presented greater CAL and BL (5.1 mm and 40%) than non-migrated teeth (4.1 and 31%). The study indicated that the most prevalent kind of pathologic migration is facial flaring, which was associated to higher level of bone loss.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001938 Brazil A country located on the eastern coast of South America, located between Colombia and Peru, that borders the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered on the north by Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, on the south by Uruguay, and on the west by Argentina. The capital is Brasilia.
D002908 Chronic Disease Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2). Chronic Condition,Chronic Illness,Chronically Ill,Chronic Conditions,Chronic Diseases,Chronic Illnesses,Condition, Chronic,Disease, Chronic,Illness, Chronic
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014085 Tooth Migration The movement of teeth into altered positions in relationship to the basal bone of the ALVEOLAR PROCESS and to adjoining and opposing teeth as a result of loss of approximating or opposing teeth, occlusal interferences, habits, inflammatory and dystrophic disease of the attaching and supporting structures of the teeth. (From Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed) Tooth Drift,Tooth Drifting,Migration, Tooth
D016301 Alveolar Bone Loss Resorption or wasting of the tooth-supporting bone (ALVEOLAR PROCESS) in the MAXILLA or MANDIBLE. Alveolar Resorption,Bone Loss, Alveolar,Bone Loss, Periodontal,Periodontal Bone Loss,Periodontal Resorption,Alveolar Bone Atrophy,Alveolar Process Atrophy,Alveolar Bone Atrophies,Alveolar Bone Losses,Alveolar Process Atrophies,Alveolar Resorptions,Bone Atrophies, Alveolar,Bone Atrophy, Alveolar,Bone Losses, Periodontal,Periodontal Bone Losses,Periodontal Resorptions,Resorption, Alveolar,Resorption, Periodontal,Resorptions, Alveolar
D017622 Periodontal Attachment Loss Loss or destruction of periodontal tissue caused by periodontitis or other destructive periodontal diseases or by injury during instrumentation. Attachment refers to the periodontal ligament which attaches to the alveolar bone. It has been hypothesized that treatment of the underlying periodontal disease and the seeding of periodontal ligament cells enable the creating of new attachment. Attachment Loss, Periodontal,Loss, Periodontal Attachment
D018709 Statistics, Nonparametric A class of statistical methods applicable to a large set of probability distributions used to test for correlation, location, independence, etc. In most nonparametric statistical tests, the original scores or observations are replaced by another variable containing less information. An important class of nonparametric tests employs the ordinal properties of the data. Another class of tests uses information about whether an observation is above or below some fixed value such as the median, and a third class is based on the frequency of the occurrence of runs in the data. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1284; Corsini, Concise Encyclopedia of Psychology, 1987, p764-5) Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test,Kruskal-Wallis H Statistic,Mann-Whitney U Test,Rank-Sum Tests,Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient,Wilcox Test,Wilcoxon Rank Test,Non-Parametric Statistics,Nonparametric Statistics,Statistics, Non-Parametric,Kolmogorov Smirnov Test,Mann Whitney U Test,Non Parametric Statistics,Rank Sum Tests,Rank Test, Wilcoxon,Rank-Sum Test,Statistics, Non Parametric,Test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov,Test, Mann-Whitney U,Test, Rank-Sum,Test, Wilcox,Test, Wilcoxon Rank,Tests, Rank-Sum,U Test, Mann-Whitney

Related Publications

Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
January 2010, Medical journal, Armed Forces India,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
May 2014, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
May 1976, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
December 1968, Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Stomatologie,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
November 1970, Apex,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
October 1975, L' Information dentaire,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
October 2006, The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
April 1997, The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
February 1979, The New York journal of dentistry,
Maurício Ribeiro Costa, and Karina Gonzales Silvério, and Carlos Júnior Rossa, and Joni Augusto Cirelli
January 1969, ASDC journal of dentistry for children,
Copied contents to your clipboard!