Action of plant proteinase inhibitors on enzymes of the kallikrein kinin system. 1992

C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
Department of Biochemistry, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.

Serine proteinase inhibitors, in the seeds of several Leguminosae from the Pantanal region (West Brazil), were studied using bovine trypsin, Factor XIIa and human plasma kallikrein. The inhibitors were purified from Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Mr = 23,000), Torresea cearensis (Mr = 13,000), Bauhinia bauhinioides (Mr = 20,000), Bauhinia mollis (Mr = 20,000) and Bauhinia pentandra (Mr = 20,000). E. contortisiliquum inhibitor inactivates all three enzymes, whereas the T. cearensis inhibitor inactivates trypsin and Factor XIIa, but does not affect plasma kallikrein. B. bauhinioides and B. pentrandra inhibitors, on the other hand, inactivate trypsin and plasma kallikrein but only the B. pentandra inhibitor affects Factor XIIa, and B. mollis inhibitor causes trypsin inactivation only. Calculated Ki values were between 10(-7) and 10(-9) M. Chymotrypsin, like trypsin, is also inhibited, but with lower affinity. The trypsin inhibitors, isolated from E. contortisiliquum, B. pentandra, B. bauhinioides and B. mollis seem to be of the Kunitz type; the inhibitor purified from T. cearensis is of the Bowman-Birk type.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007202 Indicators and Reagents Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) Indicator,Reagent,Reagents,Indicators,Reagents and Indicators
D007610 Kallikreins Proteolytic enzymes from the serine endopeptidase family found in normal blood and urine. Specifically, Kallikreins are potent vasodilators and hypotensives and increase vascular permeability and affect smooth muscle. They act as infertility agents in men. Three forms are recognized, PLASMA KALLIKREIN (EC 3.4.21.34), TISSUE KALLIKREIN (EC 3.4.21.35), and PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN (EC 3.4.21.77). Kallikrein,Kininogenase,Callicrein,Dilminal,Kallidinogenase,Kalliginogenase,Kallikrein A,Kallikrein B',Kallikrein Light Chain,Kinin-Forming Enzyme,Padutin,alpha-Kallikrein,beta-Kallikrein,beta-Kallikrein B,Enzyme, Kinin-Forming,Kinin Forming Enzyme,Light Chain, Kallikrein,alpha Kallikrein,beta Kallikrein,beta Kallikrein B
D007705 Kinins A generic term used to describe a group of polypeptides with related chemical structures and pharmacological properties that are widely distributed in nature. These peptides are AUTACOIDS that act locally to produce pain, vasodilatation, increased vascular permeability, and the synthesis of prostaglandins. Thus, they comprise a subset of the large number of mediators that contribute to the inflammatory response. (From Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacologic Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p588) Kinin
D007887 Fabaceae The large family of plants characterized by pods. Some are edible and some cause LATHYRISM or FAVISM and other forms of poisoning. Other species yield useful materials like gums from ACACIA and various LECTINS like PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS from PHASEOLUS. Many of them harbor NITROGEN FIXATION bacteria on their roots. Many but not all species of "beans" belong to this family. Afzelia,Amorpha,Andira,Baptisia,Callerya,Ceratonia,Clathrotropis,Colophospermum,Copaifera,Delonix,Euchresta,Guibourtia,Legumes,Machaerium,Pithecolobium,Stryphnodendron,Leguminosae,Pea Family,Pithecellobium,Tachigalia,Families, Pea,Family, Pea,Legume,Pea Families
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D010946 Plants, Medicinal Plants whose roots, leaves, seeds, bark, or other constituent parts possess therapeutic, tonic, purgative, curative or other pharmacologic attributes, when administered to man or animals. Herbs, Medicinal,Medicinal Herbs,Healing Plants,Medicinal Plants,Pharmaceutical Plants,Healing Plant,Herb, Medicinal,Medicinal Herb,Medicinal Plant,Pharmaceutical Plant,Plant, Healing,Plant, Medicinal,Plant, Pharmaceutical,Plants, Healing,Plants, Pharmaceutical
D011480 Protease Inhibitors Compounds which inhibit or antagonize biosynthesis or actions of proteases (ENDOPEPTIDASES). Antiprotease,Endopeptidase Inhibitor,Endopeptidase Inhibitors,Peptidase Inhibitor,Peptidase Inhibitors,Peptide Hydrolase Inhibitor,Peptide Hydrolase Inhibitors,Peptide Peptidohydrolase Inhibitor,Peptide Peptidohydrolase Inhibitors,Protease Antagonist,Protease Antagonists,Antiproteases,Protease Inhibitor,Antagonist, Protease,Antagonists, Protease,Hydrolase Inhibitor, Peptide,Hydrolase Inhibitors, Peptide,Inhibitor, Endopeptidase,Inhibitor, Peptidase,Inhibitor, Peptide Hydrolase,Inhibitor, Peptide Peptidohydrolase,Inhibitor, Protease,Inhibitors, Endopeptidase,Inhibitors, Peptidase,Inhibitors, Peptide Hydrolase,Inhibitors, Peptide Peptidohydrolase,Inhibitors, Protease,Peptidohydrolase Inhibitor, Peptide,Peptidohydrolase Inhibitors, Peptide
D001938 Brazil A country located on the eastern coast of South America, located between Colombia and Peru, that borders the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered on the north by Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, on the south by Uruguay, and on the west by Argentina. The capital is Brasilia.
D004591 Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs
D014361 Trypsin Inhibitors Serine proteinase inhibitors which inhibit trypsin. They may be endogenous or exogenous compounds. Trypsin Inhibitor,Inhibitor, Trypsin,Inhibitors, Trypsin

Related Publications

C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
September 2009, Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
May 1996, Immunopharmacology,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
June 1988, Antibiotiki i khimioterapiia = Antibiotics and chemoterapy [sic],
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
February 1990, The American journal of physiology,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
January 1981, Terapevticheskii arkhiv,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
July 1990, Infection and immunity,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
January 1990, Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
January 2011, Contributions to nephrology,
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
December 2012, Acta physiologica (Oxford, England),
C A Sampaio, and G Motta, and M U Sampaio, and M L Oliva, and M S Araújo, and R C Stella, and A S Tanaka, and I F Batista
April 1982, Sheng li ke xue jin zhan [Progress in physiology],
Copied contents to your clipboard!