Acyclic pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine nucleoside as potential leishmaniostatic agent. 2006

A Hasan, and M Satyanarayana, and A Mishra, and D S Bhakuni, and Ram Pratap, and A Dube, and P Y Guru
Division of Medicinal & Process Chemistry, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.

A new synthesis of 6-amino-1-hydroxyethoxymethyl-4 (5H)-oxopyrazolo[3, 4-d]pyrimidine (4) has been mentioned. Compound 4 exhibited inhibition of amastigotes of Leishmania donovani to the extent of 89 % at 30 microg/mL, whereas iso-guanine analogue 5 had the inhibition only to the extent of 52.8% at 100 microg/mL in vitro. In hamster model the maximum inhibitory response for compound 4 against amastigotes multiplication was observed to be 94% at 50 mg/kg single dose for 5 consecutive days.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007893 Leishmania donovani A parasitic hemoflagellate of the subgenus Leishmania leishmania that infects man and animals and causes visceral leishmaniasis (LEISHMANIASIS, VISCERAL). The sandfly genera Phlebotomus and Lutzomyia are the vectors. Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani,Leishmania leishmania donovani,Leishmania donovanus,Leishmania leishmania donovanus,donovani, Leishmania leishmania,donovanus, Leishmania,donovanus, Leishmania leishmania,leishmania donovanus, Leishmania
D008297 Male Males
D011741 Pyrimidine Nucleosides Pyrimidines with a RIBOSE attached that can be phosphorylated to PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOTIDES. Nucleosides, Pyrimidine
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000977 Antiparasitic Agents Drugs used to treat or prevent parasitic infections. Antiparasitic,Antiparasitic Agent,Antiparasitic Drug,Parasiticide,Parasiticides,Antiparasitic Drugs,Antiparasitics,Agent, Antiparasitic,Agents, Antiparasitic,Drug, Antiparasitic,Drugs, Antiparasitic
D015394 Molecular Structure The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular

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