[Biological synthesis of L-ascorbyl palmitate]. 2005

Feng-Jie Xu, and Tian-Wei Tan
College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical and Technology, Beijing 100029, China.

Biological synthesis of L-Ascorbyl Palmitate in organic system were studied in this text. The contradiction between conversion of vitamin C and concentration of L-Ascorbyl Palmitate were resolved. High conversion of vitamin C and concentration of L-Ascorbyl Palmitate were obtained by Novo435. A series of solvents(log P from -0.24 to 3.5 )were investigated for the reaction,and acetone was found to be the most suitable from the standpoint of the enzyme activity and solubility of L-ascorbic. And the equilibrium of the reaction was affected by the addition of the molecular sieves and temperature. Reaction carried out at 60 degrees C and with 20% 0.4nm molecular sieves is good for the enzyme to keep its activity and for making the equilibrium go to the product. With 1.094 g palmitic acid, 0.107 g vitamin C and 0.020 g Novo435, rotate rate of 200 r/min, the conversion of ascorbic reached 80% and the concentration of L-ascorbyl palmitate is 20 g/L after 48 h. Furthermore, reaction batch of Novo435 and substrates recycle were observed, the result indicated that Novo435 may used 4-5 times continuously with high conversion. And 6-O-unsaturated acyl L-ascorbates were synthesized through Novo435 condensation of ascorbic acid and various unsaturated fatty acids with high conversion in this text.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008049 Lipase An enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyzes the reaction of triacylglycerol and water to yield diacylglycerol and a fatty acid anion. It is produced by glands on the tongue and by the pancreas and initiates the digestion of dietary fats. (From Dorland, 27th ed) EC 3.1.1.3. Triacylglycerol Lipase,Tributyrinase,Triglyceride Lipase,Acid Lipase,Acid Lipase A,Acid Lipase B,Acid Lipase I,Acid Lipase II,Exolipase,Monoester Lipase,Triacylglycerol Hydrolase,Triglyceridase,Triolean Hydrolase,Hydrolase, Triacylglycerol,Hydrolase, Triolean,Lipase A, Acid,Lipase B, Acid,Lipase I, Acid,Lipase II, Acid,Lipase, Acid,Lipase, Monoester,Lipase, Triglyceride
D002384 Catalysis The facilitation of a chemical reaction by material (catalyst) that is not consumed by the reaction. Catalyses
D004800 Enzymes, Immobilized Enzymes which are immobilized on or in a variety of water-soluble or water-insoluble matrices with little or no loss of their catalytic activity. Since they can be reused continuously, immobilized enzymes have found wide application in the industrial, medical and research fields. Immobilized Enzymes,Enzyme, Immobilized,Immobilized Enzyme
D001205 Ascorbic Acid A six carbon compound related to glucose. It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic pathways. Vitamin C is considered an antioxidant. Vitamin C,Ascorbic Acid, Monosodium Salt,Ferrous Ascorbate,Hybrin,L-Ascorbic Acid,Magnesium Ascorbate,Magnesium Ascorbicum,Magnesium di-L-Ascorbate,Magnorbin,Sodium Ascorbate,Acid, Ascorbic,Acid, L-Ascorbic,Ascorbate, Ferrous,Ascorbate, Magnesium,Ascorbate, Sodium,L Ascorbic Acid,Magnesium di L Ascorbate,di-L-Ascorbate, Magnesium

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