A randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial of ISA247 in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis. 2006

Robert Bissonnette, and Kim Papp, and Yves Poulin, and Gilles Lauzon, and Launa Aspeslet, and Robert Huizinga, and Patrick Mayo, and Robert T Foster, and Randall W Yatscoff, and Walter P Maksymowych, and
Innovaderm Research, Montreal, Canada. rbissonnette@innovaderm.ca

BACKGROUND Use of current oral calcineurin inhibitors for the treatment of psoriasis is limited by toxicity. OBJECTIVE Evaluate the safety and efficacy of ISA247, a new oral calcineurin inhibitor, in plaque psoriasis patients. METHODS This 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study included 201 plaque psoriasis patients with > or = 10% body surface area involvement. Patients were randomized to placebo, ISA247 0.5 mg/kg/d, and ISA247 1.5 mg/kg/d groups. End points included a 2-point reduction in the Static Global Assessment score and a 75% reduction in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index. RESULTS A 2-point SGA reduction was achieved in 0% (placebo), 15.6% (0.5 mg/kg/d), and 45.1% (1.5 mg/kg/d) (P < .0001). A 75% reduction in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index was achieved in 0% (placebo), 18.2% (0.5 mg/kg/d), and 66.7% (1.5 mg/kg/day) (P < .0001). While serum creatinine increased in patients treated with ISA247 1.5 mg/kg/d, it remained within the normal range. CONCLUSIONS Longer-term studies are needed to evaluate the effect of ISA247 on renal function. CONCLUSIONS ISA247 appears safe and effective for treating moderate to severe psoriasis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011565 Psoriasis A common genetically determined, chronic, inflammatory skin disease characterized by rounded erythematous, dry, scaling patches. The lesions have a predilection for nails, scalp, genitalia, extensor surfaces, and the lumbosacral region. Accelerated epidermopoiesis is considered to be the fundamental pathologic feature in psoriasis. Palmoplantaris Pustulosis,Pustular Psoriasis of Palms and Soles,Pustulosis Palmaris et Plantaris,Pustulosis of Palms and Soles,Psoriases
D004311 Double-Blind Method A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment. Double-Masked Study,Double-Blind Study,Double-Masked Method,Double Blind Method,Double Blind Study,Double Masked Method,Double Masked Study,Double-Blind Methods,Double-Blind Studies,Double-Masked Methods,Double-Masked Studies,Method, Double-Blind,Method, Double-Masked,Methods, Double-Blind,Methods, Double-Masked,Studies, Double-Blind,Studies, Double-Masked,Study, Double-Blind,Study, Double-Masked
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D016572 Cyclosporine A cyclic undecapeptide from an extract of soil fungi. It is a powerful immunosupressant with a specific action on T-lymphocytes. It is used for the prophylaxis of graft rejection in organ and tissue transplantation. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed). Cyclosporin A,Ciclosporin,CsA-Neoral,CyA-NOF,Cyclosporin,Cyclosporine A,Neoral,OL 27-400,Sandimmun,Sandimmun Neoral,Sandimmune,CsA Neoral,CsANeoral,CyA NOF,OL 27 400,OL 27400

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