Biomaterial Database

Micellar gradients in size-exclusion simulated moving bed chromatography. 2006

D A Horneman, and M Ottens, and J T F Keurentjes, and L A M van der Wielen

Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 67, 2628 BC Delft, The Netherlands.

The selectivity of size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) can be modified by adding non-ionic micelles to the mobile phase. Surfactant-aided size-exclusion chromatography (SASEC) can therefore very well be performed in a gradient mode on an SMB, as is reported in this paper. A method has been developed for correctly positioning a micellar gradient over an SMB. The method is applied for size-exclusion chromatography with the non-ionic surfactant C12E23 as gradient forming solute, and demonstrated by applying it to a relevant chromatographic protein separation problem.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007074	Immunoglobulin G	The major immunoglobulin isotype class in normal human serum. There are several isotype subclasses of IgG, for example, IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B.	Gamma Globulin, 7S,IgG,IgG Antibody,Allerglobuline,IgG(T),IgG1,IgG2,IgG2A,IgG2B,IgG3,IgG4,Immunoglobulin GT,Polyglobin,7S Gamma Globulin,Antibody, IgG,GT, Immunoglobulin
D008823	Micelles	Particles consisting of aggregates of molecules held loosely together by secondary bonds. The surface of micelles are usually comprised of amphiphatic compounds that are oriented in a way that minimizes the energy of interaction between the micelle and its environment. Liquids that contain large numbers of suspended micelles are referred to as EMULSIONS.	Micelle
D002850	Chromatography, Gel	Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination.	Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography
D019281	Dimerization	The process by which two molecules of the same chemical composition form a condensation product or polymer.	Dimerizations