Endovascular stent-graft placement in the descending aorta through an ascending aorto-bifemoral bypass. 2006

J Picquet, and P h L'Hoste, and B Enon
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Angers, France. j.picquet@wanadoo.fr

OBJECTIVE To report a combined conventional and endovascular strategy to treat a descending aorta anastomotic aneurysm. METHODS A 60-year-old man with previous obliteration of the infra renal aorta suffered from bilateral lower limb acute ischemia. Lower limb vascularization was provided by a previous thoraco-bifemoral bypass. Computed tomography and angiography revealed an aortic anastomotic false aneurysm and an embolic aspect of the first centimeters of the graft. Treatment combined revascularisation of the lower limbs by an ascending aorta bifemoral bypass through a median sternotomy and endovascular coverage of the false aneurysm by stent-graft placement in the descending aorta. Stent-grafts were introduced through a graft's limb and across the anastomosis in the ascending aorta. Imaging at 3 months revealed no endoleak and perfect patency of the bypass. CONCLUSIONS This case illustrates how combined endovascular and conventional procedures can minimize surgical risks in complex cases.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001013 Aorta, Thoracic The portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the DIAPHRAGM, eventually connecting to the ABDOMINAL AORTA. Aorta, Ascending,Aorta, Descending,Aortic Arch,Aortic Root,Arch of the Aorta,Descending Aorta,Sinotubular Junction,Ascending Aorta,Thoracic Aorta,Aortic Roots,Arch, Aortic,Ascending Aortas,Junction, Sinotubular,Root, Aortic,Sinotubular Junctions
D015607 Stents Devices that provide support for tubular structures that are being anastomosed or for body cavities during skin grafting. Stent
D017130 Angioplasty Reconstruction or repair of a blood vessel, which includes the widening of a pathological narrowing of an artery or vein by the removal of atheromatous plaque material and/or the endothelial lining as well, or by dilatation (BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY) to compress an ATHEROMA. Except for ENDARTERECTOMY, usually these procedures are performed via catheterization as minimally invasive ENDOVASCULAR PROCEDURES. Angioplasty, Transluminal,Endoluminal Repair,Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty,Angioplasties,Angioplasty, Percutaneous Transluminal,Endoluminal Repairs,Repair, Endoluminal,Repairs, Endoluminal,Transluminal Angioplasty,Transluminal Angioplasty, Percutaneous
D017541 Aneurysm, False Not an aneurysm but a well-defined collection of blood and CONNECTIVE TISSUE outside the wall of a blood vessel or the heart. It is the containment of a ruptured blood vessel or heart, such as sealing a rupture of the left ventricle. False aneurysm is formed by organized THROMBUS and HEMATOMA in surrounding tissue. Pseudoaneurysm,False Aneurysm,Aneurysms, False,False Aneurysms,Pseudoaneurysms
D019917 Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation Surgical insertion of BLOOD VESSEL PROSTHESES to repair injured or diseased blood vessels. Implantation, Blood Vessel Prosthesis,Vascular Prosthesis Implantation,Implantation, Vascular Prosthesis,Prosthesis Implantation, Vascular

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