Structural analysis of water-soluble glucans from the root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels. 2006

Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Two water-soluble glucans (designated APS-1cI and APS-1cII) were extracted from the roots of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels and further purified by anion-exchange and gel-filtration chromatography. Their molecular weights were determined to be 1.7 x 10(5) and 3.9 x 10(4)Da, respectively. The structures of the purified glucans were investigated by a combination of chemical and instrumental analysis, such as methylation analysis, periodate oxidation, GC-MS, as well as FTIR and NMR spectroscopy ((1)H, (13)C, H-H COSY, HSQC, HMBC, TOCSY and NOESY). The data obtained indicated that APS-1cI was a linear alpha-glucan composed of only (1-->6)-alpha-D-Glcp, and APS-1cII had a repeating unit consisting of (1-->4)-alpha-D-Glcp and (1-->6)-alpha-D-Glcp in a molar ratio of 4:1. Such glucans isolated from A. sinensis (Oliv.) Diels have not been previously reported.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008401 Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry A microanalytical technique combining mass spectrometry and gas chromatography for the qualitative as well as quantitative determinations of compounds. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid-Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas-Mass Spectrometry,GCMS,Spectrometry, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrum Analysis, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography,Chromatography, Gas Liquid Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry-Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Gas Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry Gas Chromatography,Spectrometries, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Mass Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass Gas Chromatography
D008745 Methylation Addition of methyl groups. In histo-chemistry methylation is used to esterify carboxyl groups and remove sulfate groups by treating tissue sections with hot methanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Methylations
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D009005 Monosaccharides Single chain carbohydrates that are the most basic units of CARBOHYDRATES. They are typically colorless crystalline substances with a sweet taste and have the same general formula CnH2nOn. Monosaccharide,Simple Sugar,Simple Sugars,Sugar, Simple,Sugars, Simple
D009682 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Spectroscopic method of measuring the magnetic moment of elementary particles such as atomic nuclei, protons or electrons. It is employed in clinical applications such as NMR Tomography (MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING). In Vivo NMR Spectroscopy,MR Spectroscopy,Magnetic Resonance,NMR Spectroscopy,NMR Spectroscopy, In Vivo,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, Magnetic Resonance,Spectroscopy, NMR,Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopies,Magnetic Resonance, Nuclear,NMR Spectroscopies,Resonance Spectroscopy, Magnetic,Resonance, Magnetic,Resonance, Nuclear Magnetic,Spectroscopies, NMR,Spectroscopy, MR
D010084 Oxidation-Reduction A chemical reaction in which an electron is transferred from one molecule to another. The electron-donating molecule is the reducing agent or reductant; the electron-accepting molecule is the oxidizing agent or oxidant. Reducing and oxidizing agents function as conjugate reductant-oxidant pairs or redox pairs (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p471). Redox,Oxidation Reduction
D010504 Periodic Acid A strong oxidizing agent. Paraperiodic Acid,Periodic Acid (HIO4),Periodic Acids,Acid, Paraperiodic,Acid, Periodic,Acids, Periodic
D011134 Polysaccharides Long chain polymeric CARBOHYDRATES composed of MONOSACCHARIDES linked by glycosidic bonds. Glycan,Glycans,Polysaccharide
D005936 Glucans Polysaccharides composed of repeating glucose units. They can consist of branched or unbranched chains in any linkages. Glucan,Polyglucose,Polyglucoses,Glucan (BO),Glucose Polymer,Polycose,Polymer, Glucose
D012995 Solubility The ability of a substance to be dissolved, i.e. to form a solution with another substance. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Solubilities

Related Publications

Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
September 2005, International journal of biological macromolecules,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
January 2006, Phytochemical analysis : PCA,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
December 2012, Fitoterapia,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
April 2015, Chinese journal of natural medicines,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
August 2016, Carbohydrate polymers,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
June 2023, Pest management science,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
September 2007, Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
October 2007, Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
July 2012, Carbohydrate polymers,
Wei Cao, and Xiao-Qiang Li, and Li Liu, and Minchang Wang, and Hui-Ting Fan, and Chen Li, and Zhengguang Lv, and Xiaojing Wang, and Qibing Mei
November 2023, Pest management science,
Copied contents to your clipboard!