[Static and dynamic loading measurements of the post-traumatic foot]. 1991

T Mittlmeier, and M M Morlock
Unfallchirurgie, Chirurgische Klinik Klinikum Grosshadern, München.

There are several possibilities to assess loading of the foot after trauma. This paper gives an overview of the quantitative techniques presently applied for the measurement of kinetic (ground reaction forces, pressure distribution) and kinematic parameters (joint angles) during movement analysis; emphasis is placed on simple and reliable techniques (e.g., time variables of the roll-over process, pressure distribution), which are explained with examples of their clinical use. In addition, several mathematical foot models are introduced. None of the techniques mentioned has found a permanent place in the clinical environment for support of the diagnosis of trauma, the quantification of trauma, or the therapeutical decision. In other areas (e.g. biomechanics) these techniques are already established. Therefore, the experience to date in these areas should be taken into consideration by the clinicians and used for their purposes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009068 Movement The act, process, or result of passing from one place or position to another. It differs from LOCOMOTION in that locomotion is restricted to the passing of the whole body from one place to another, while movement encompasses both locomotion but also a change of the position of the whole body or any of its parts. Movement may be used with reference to humans, vertebrate and invertebrate animals, and microorganisms. Differentiate also from MOTOR ACTIVITY, movement associated with behavior. Movements
D011312 Pressure A type of stress exerted uniformly in all directions. Its measure is the force exerted per unit area. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Pressures
D005528 Foot The distal extremity of the leg in vertebrates, consisting of the tarsus (ANKLE); METATARSUS; phalanges; and the soft tissues surrounding these bones. Feet
D005684 Gait Manner or style of walking. Gaits
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001696 Biomechanical Phenomena The properties, processes, and behavior of biological systems under the action of mechanical forces. Biomechanics,Kinematics,Biomechanic Phenomena,Mechanobiological Phenomena,Biomechanic,Biomechanic Phenomenas,Phenomena, Biomechanic,Phenomena, Biomechanical,Phenomena, Mechanobiological,Phenomenas, Biomechanic
D014947 Wounds and Injuries Damage inflicted on the body as the direct or indirect result of an external force, with or without disruption of structural continuity. Injuries,Physical Trauma,Trauma,Injuries and Wounds,Injuries, Wounds,Research-Related Injuries,Wounds,Wounds and Injury,Wounds, Injury,Injury,Injury and Wounds,Injury, Research-Related,Physical Traumas,Research Related Injuries,Research-Related Injury,Trauma, Physical,Traumas,Wound
D018409 Foot Injuries General or unspecified injuries involving the foot. Injuries, Foot,Turf Toe,Foot Injury,Injury, Foot,Turf Toes

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