| D012330 |
RNA, Double-Stranded |
RNA consisting of two strands as opposed to the more prevalent single-stranded RNA. Most of the double-stranded segments are formed from transcription of DNA by intramolecular base-pairing of inverted complementary sequences separated by a single-stranded loop. Some double-stranded segments of RNA are normal in all organisms. |
Double-Stranded RNA,Double Stranded RNA,RNA, Double Stranded |
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| D014026 |
Nicotiana |
A plant genus of the family SOLANACEAE. Members contain NICOTINE and other biologically active chemicals; the dried leaves of Nicotiana tabacum are used for SMOKING. |
Tobacco Plant,Nicotiana tabacum,Plant, Tobacco,Plants, Tobacco,Tobacco Plants |
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| D015525 |
Fatty Acids, Omega-3 |
A group of unsaturated fatty acids occurring mainly in fish oils, with three double bonds at particular positions in the hydrocarbon chain. |
N-3 Fatty Acid,Omega-3 Fatty Acid,Omega-3 Fatty Acids,n-3 Fatty Acids,n-3 Oil,n3 Oil,Omega 3 Fatty Acids,n-3 Oils,n-3 PUFA,n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid,n3 Fatty Acid,n3 Oils,n3 PUFA,n3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid,Acid, N-3 Fatty,Acid, Omega-3 Fatty,Fatty Acid, N-3,Fatty Acid, Omega-3,Fatty Acid, n3,N 3 Fatty Acid,Oil, n-3,Oil, n3,Omega 3 Fatty Acid,PUFA, n-3,PUFA, n3,n 3 Fatty Acids,n 3 Oil,n 3 Oils,n 3 PUFA,n 3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid |
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| D044943 |
Fatty Acid Desaturases |
A family of enzymes that catalyze the stereoselective, regioselective, or chemoselective syn-dehydrogenation reactions. They function by a mechanism that is linked directly to reduction of molecular OXYGEN. |
Acyl CoA Desaturase,Enoyl CoA Reductase,Fatty Acid Desaturase,Fatty Acid Desaturating Enzymes,Acyl CoA Desaturases,Enoyl CoA Reductases,Acid Desaturase, Fatty,CoA Desaturase, Acyl,CoA Reductase, Enoyl,Desaturase, Acyl CoA,Desaturase, Fatty Acid,Desaturases, Fatty Acid,Reductase, Enoyl CoA,Reductases, Enoyl CoA |
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| D017962 |
alpha-Linolenic Acid |
A fatty acid that is found in plants and involved in the formation of prostaglandins. |
Linolenic Acid,Linolenate,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (E,E,E)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (E,E,Z)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (E,Z,E)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (E,Z,Z)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (Z,E,E)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (Z,E,Z)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, (Z,Z,E)-Isomer,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Ammonium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Calcium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Lithium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Magnesium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Potassium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Sodium Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Tin(2+) Salt,alpha-Linolenic Acid, Zinc Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid,alpha Linolenic Acid, Ammonium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Calcium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Lithium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Magnesium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Potassium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Sodium Salt,alpha Linolenic Acid, Zinc Salt |
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| D018087 |
Plastids |
Self-replicating cytoplasmic organelles of plant and algal cells that contain pigments and may synthesize and accumulate various substances. PLASTID GENOMES are used in phylogenetic studies. |
Amyloplasts,Chromoplasts,Leucoplasts,Leukoplasts,Amyloplast,Chromoplast,Leucoplast,Leukoplast,Plastid |
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| D018506 |
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant |
Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in plants. |
Plant Gene Expression Regulation,Regulation of Gene Expression, Plant,Regulation, Gene Expression, Plant |
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| D030821 |
Plants, Genetically Modified |
PLANTS, or their progeny, whose GENOME has been altered by GENETIC ENGINEERING. |
Genetically Modified Plants,Plants, Transgenic,Transgenic Plants,GMO Plants,Genetically Engineered Plants,Engineered Plant, Genetically,Engineered Plants, Genetically,GMO Plant,Genetically Engineered Plant,Genetically Modified Plant,Modified Plant, Genetically,Modified Plants, Genetically,Plant, GMO,Plant, Genetically Engineered,Plant, Genetically Modified,Plant, Transgenic,Plants, GMO,Plants, Genetically Engineered,Transgenic Plant |
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| D034622 |
RNA Interference |
A gene silencing phenomenon whereby specific dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) trigger the degradation of homologous mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). The specific dsRNAs are processed into SMALL INTERFERING RNA (siRNA) which serves as a guide for cleavage of the homologous mRNA in the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX. DNA METHYLATION may also be triggered during this process. |
Gene Silencing, Post-Transcriptional,Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing,Co-Suppression,Cosuppression,Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing,RNA Silencing,RNAi,Co Suppression,Gene Silencing, Post Transcriptional,Gene Silencing, Posttranscriptional,Gene Silencings, Posttranscriptional,Interference, RNA,Post Transcriptional Gene Silencing,Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencings,Silencing, Post-Transcriptional Gene |
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