Rate coefficient measurements of hydrated electrons and hydroxyl radicals with chlorinated ethanes in aqueous solutions. 2005

Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
Radiation Laboratory, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA.

Rate coefficients for the reactions of hydrated electrons and hydroxyl radicals with various chloroethanes were determined in aqueous solutions using pulse radiolysis techniques. The rate coefficients for the hydrated electron increase from 0.17 x 10(9) to 16.3 x 10(9) M(-1) s(-1) with increasing number of chlorine atoms from monochloroethane to hexachloroethane. Very little difference in rates is found between the isomers. Rate coefficients for the OH radicals range from 1 to 5 x 10(8) M(-1)s(-1) and have very little variation with the number of chlorine atoms except when no H atom is available on a carbon atom. The use of competition kinetics with low concentrations of SCN(-) as a reference is reviewed and suitable model simulations proposed. Possible explanations for the discrepancies between the previously published rate coefficients and the present values are offered.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
September 2022, Chemosphere,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
May 1981, International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
December 2008, The journal of physical chemistry. A,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
October 1979, International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
December 1977, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
April 2006, The journal of physical chemistry. A,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
May 2023, Molecules (Basel, Switzerland),
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
January 2004, Journal of environmental sciences (China),
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
May 1982, International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine,
Bratoljub H Milosavljevic, and Jay A LaVerne, and Simon M Pimblott
December 1983, International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!