Biomaterial Database

Sirenomelia with agenesis of corpus callosum. 2006

Shapour Shirani, and Vahab Rekabi, and Naser Kamalian

Department of Imaging, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. sh_shirani@yahoo.com

Sirenomelia is a very rare anomaly presented with fusion of the lower limbs. Genitourinary, neural tube, and vertebral anomalies are found in most cases. We report a case of sirenomelia with agenesis of corpus callosum, which has not been reported previously.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008279	Magnetic Resonance Imaging	Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques.	Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D011247	Pregnancy	The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.	Gestation,Pregnancies
D011296	Prenatal Diagnosis	Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation EMBRYO; FETUS; or pregnant female before birth.	Diagnosis, Prenatal,Fetal Diagnosis,Fetal Imaging,Fetal Screening,Intrauterine Diagnosis,Antenatal Diagnosis,Antenatal Screening,Diagnosis, Antenatal,Diagnosis, Intrauterine,Prenatal Screening,Antenatal Diagnoses,Antenatal Screenings,Diagnosis, Fetal,Fetal Diagnoses,Fetal Imagings,Fetal Screenings,Imaging, Fetal,Intrauterine Diagnoses,Prenatal Diagnoses,Prenatal Screenings,Screening, Antenatal,Screening, Fetal,Screening, Prenatal
D004480	Ectromelia	Gross hypo- or aplasia of one or more long bones of one or more limbs. The concept includes amelia, hemimelia, phocomelia, and sirenomelia.	Amelia,Congenital Limb Reduction Deformities,Congenital Limb Reduction Deformity,Hemimelia,Phocomelia,Sirenomelia,Fused Legs and Feet,Mermaid Malformation,Mermaid Syndrome,Sirenomelia Sequence,Sirenomelus,Malformation, Mermaid,Sequence, Sirenomelia,Sirenomelia Sequences,Syndrome, Mermaid
D005260	Female		Females
D005313	Fetal Death	Death of the developing young in utero. BIRTH of a dead FETUS is STILLBIRTH.	Fetal Mummification,Fetal Demise,Death, Fetal,Deaths, Fetal,Demise, Fetal,Fetal Deaths,Mummification, Fetal
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000015	Abnormalities, Multiple	Congenital abnormalities that affect more than one organ or body structure.	Multiple Abnormalities
D061085	Agenesis of Corpus Callosum	Birth defect that results in a partial or complete absence of the CORPUS CALLOSUM. It may be isolated or a part of a syndrome (e.g., AICARDI'S SYNDROME; ACROCALLOSAL SYNDROME; ANDERMANN SYNDROME; and HOLOPROSENCEPHALY). Clinical manifestations include neuromotor skill impairment and INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY of variable severity.	Absence of Corpus Callosum,Corpus Callosum Agenesis,Corpus Callosum Dysgenesis,Corpus Callosum Hypogenesis,Corpus Callosum Malformation,Corpus Callosum, Agenesis Of,Ageneses, Corpus Callosum,Agenesis, Corpus Callosum,Corpus Callosum Absence,Corpus Callosum Absences,Corpus Callosum Ageneses,Corpus Callosum Dysgeneses,Corpus Callosum Hypogeneses,Dysgeneses, Corpus Callosum,Dysgenesis, Corpus Callosum,Hypogeneses, Corpus Callosum,Hypogenesis, Corpus Callosum
D036542	Tomography, Spiral Computed	Computed tomography where there is continuous X-ray exposure to the patient while being transported in a spiral or helical pattern through the beam of irradiation. This provides improved three-dimensional contrast and spatial resolution compared to conventional computed tomography, where data is obtained and computed from individual sequential exposures.	CAT Scan, Spiral,CT Scan, Spiral,Helical CT,Helical Computed Tomography,Spiral CT,Spiral Computed Tomography,Tomography, Helical Computed,Computed Tomography, Spiral,Computer-Assisted Tomography, Spiral,Computerized Tomography, Spiral,CAT Scans, Spiral,CT Scans, Spiral,CT, Helical,CT, Spiral,CTs, Helical,CTs, Spiral,Computed Tomography, Helical,Computer Assisted Tomography, Spiral,Helical CTs,Scan, Spiral CAT,Scan, Spiral CT,Scans, Spiral CAT,Scans, Spiral CT,Spiral CAT Scan,Spiral CAT Scans,Spiral CT Scan,Spiral CT Scans,Spiral CTs,Spiral Computer-Assisted Tomography,Spiral Computerized Tomography,Tomography, Spiral Computer-Assisted,Tomography, Spiral Computerized