BIOMAT Database Logo BIOMAT Database Logo

Loss of 4.5S RNA induces the heat shock response and lambda prophage in Escherichia coli. 1990

D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Department of Biochemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst 01003.

During depletion of 4.5S RNA, cells of Escherichia coli displayed a heat shock response that was simultaneous with the first detectable effect on ribosome function and before major effects on cell growth. Either 4.5S RNA is involved directly in regulating the heat shock response, or this particular impairment of protein synthesis uniquely induces the heat shock response. Several hours later, lambda prophage was induced and the cells lysed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007544 Isopropyl Thiogalactoside A non-metabolizable galactose analog that induces expression of the LAC OPERON. IPTG,Isopropyl 1-Thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside,1-Thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside, Isopropyl,Isopropyl 1 Thio beta D galactopyranoside,Thiogalactoside, Isopropyl
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008242 Lysogeny The phenomenon by which a temperate phage incorporates itself into the DNA of a bacterial host, establishing a kind of symbiotic relation between PROPHAGE and bacterium which results in the perpetuation of the prophage in all the descendants of the bacterium. Upon induction (VIRUS ACTIVATION) by various agents, such as ultraviolet radiation, the phage is released, which then becomes virulent and lyses the bacterium. Integration, Prophage,Prophage Integration,Integrations, Prophage,Prophage Integrations
D008715 Methionine A sulfur-containing essential L-amino acid that is important in many body functions. L-Methionine,Liquimeth,Methionine, L-Isomer,Pedameth,L-Isomer Methionine,Methionine, L Isomer
D010582 Bacteriophage lambda A temperate inducible phage and type species of the genus lambda-like viruses, in the family SIPHOVIRIDAE. Its natural host is E. coli K12. Its VIRION contains linear double-stranded DNA with single-stranded 12-base 5' sticky ends. The DNA circularizes on infection. Coliphage lambda,Enterobacteria phage lambda,Phage lambda,lambda Phage
D004926 Escherichia coli A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc. Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D006358 Hot Temperature Presence of warmth or heat or a temperature notably higher than an accustomed norm. Heat,Hot Temperatures,Temperature, Hot,Temperatures, Hot
D006360 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins which are synthesized in eukaryotic organisms and bacteria in response to hyperthermia and other environmental stresses. They increase thermal tolerance and perform functions essential to cell survival under these conditions. Stress Protein,Stress Proteins,Heat-Shock Protein,Heat Shock Protein,Heat Shock Proteins,Protein, Stress
D012329 RNA, Bacterial Ribonucleic acid in bacteria having regulatory and catalytic roles as well as involvement in protein synthesis. Bacterial RNA
D015180 Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis in which a second perpendicular electrophoretic transport is performed on the separate components resulting from the first electrophoresis. This technique is usually performed on polyacrylamide gels. Gel Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional,Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional,2-D Gel Electrophoresis,2-D Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,2D Gel Electrophoresis,2D PAGE,2D Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,Electrophoresis, Gel, 2-D,Electrophoresis, Gel, 2D,Electrophoresis, Gel, Two Dimensional,Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, 2-D,Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, 2D,Two Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis,2 D Gel Electrophoresis,2 D Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,Electrophoresis, 2-D Gel,Electrophoresis, 2D Gel,Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional Gel,Gel Electrophoresis, 2-D,Gel Electrophoresis, 2D,Gel Electrophoresis, Two Dimensional,PAGE, 2D,Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, 2 D,Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, Two Dimensional,Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis

Related Publications

D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Response of Escherichia coli cell membranes to induction of lambda cl857 prophage by heat shock.
December 1991, Molecular microbiology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
The Escherichia coli heat shock response and bacteriophage lambda development.
August 1995, FEMS microbiology reviews,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
An alkaline shift induces the heat shock response in Escherichia coli.
February 1987, Journal of bacteriology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Stringent response in Escherichia coli induces expression of heat shock proteins.
November 1985, Journal of molecular biology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Heat-inactivation of plasmid-encoded CI857 repressor induces gene expression from Ind- lambda prophage in recombinant Escherichia coli.
August 1999, FEMS microbiology letters,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
The heat shock response of Escherichia coli.
April 2000, International journal of food microbiology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Accumulation of secretory protein precursors in Escherichia coli induces the heat shock response.
July 1993, Journal of bacteriology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
[Regulation of Escherichia coli heat shock response].
January 1995, Postepy biochemii,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Regulation of the Escherichia coli heat-shock response.
August 1993, Molecular microbiology,
D B Bourgaize, and T A Phillips, and R A VanBogelen, and P G Jones, and F C Neidhardt, and M J Fournier
Prophage induction of Escherichia coli (lambda) by N-nitrosamines.
March 1975, Applied microbiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!