Biomaterial Database

[Clinicopathology analysis of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma in soft tissue]. 2006

Lei Cai, and Zi Fen Gao, and Xiao Yuan Huang

Department of Pathology, Peking University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100083, China.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of soft tissue mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. METHODS The clinical material, pathological and immunohistochemical characteristics (reaction to LCA, CD3, CD20, CD45RO, CD79a, CD99, NSE, S-100, Syn, CgA, CK7, CK19, EMA, Coll-II, Sarcomeric-Actin, Desmin, Ki-67,P53) of 2 cases of soft tissue mesenchymal chondrosarcoma in Jishuitan Hospital between 1995 and 2005 were reviewed and followed up. RESULTS The two patients were both females. The tumors were located in the low extremity muscles. The main roentgenographical appearance was stippled calcification in tumor and calcification at the edge of the tumor. The histological characteristic features showed undifferentiated small cells together with islands of chondrosarcoma; there was hemangiopericytoma-like arrangement of small cells. The tumor cells were positive for CD99, NSE, Syn, CgA; The cells in chondroid matrix were positive for S-100; chondroid matrix was positive for Coll-II. All tumor cells were negative for LCA, CD3, CD20, CD45RO, CD79a,Sarcomeric-actin, Desmin and CK7, CK19, and EMA. The patient with followed radiotherapy was alive. and the other without radiotherapy dead. CONCLUSIONS Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of soft tissue has the characteristics of primary mesenchyme which differentiates to congenital cartilage. The pathological characteristics of bimophic pattern and roentgenographical appearance of tumor are useful for diagnosis. The prognosis is poor.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007150	Immunohistochemistry	Histochemical localization of immunoreactive substances using labeled antibodies as reagents.	Immunocytochemistry,Immunogold Techniques,Immunogold-Silver Techniques,Immunohistocytochemistry,Immunolabeling Techniques,Immunogold Technics,Immunogold-Silver Technics,Immunolabeling Technics,Immunogold Silver Technics,Immunogold Silver Techniques,Immunogold Technic,Immunogold Technique,Immunogold-Silver Technic,Immunogold-Silver Technique,Immunolabeling Technic,Immunolabeling Technique,Technic, Immunogold,Technic, Immunogold-Silver,Technic, Immunolabeling,Technics, Immunogold,Technics, Immunogold-Silver,Technics, Immunolabeling,Technique, Immunogold,Technique, Immunogold-Silver,Technique, Immunolabeling,Techniques, Immunogold,Techniques, Immunogold-Silver,Techniques, Immunolabeling
D003893	Desmin	An intermediate filament protein found predominantly in smooth, skeletal, and cardiac muscle cells. Localized at the Z line. MW 50,000 to 55,000 is species dependent.	Skeletin
D005260	Female		Females
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293	Adolescent	A person 13 to 18 years of age.	Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328	Adult	A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.	Adults
D012983	Soft Tissue Neoplasms	Neoplasms of whatever cell type or origin, occurring in the extraskeletal connective tissue framework of the body including the organs of locomotion and their various component structures, such as nerves, blood vessels, lymphatics, etc.	Neoplasm, Soft Tissue,Neoplasms, Soft Tissue,Soft Tissue Neoplasm
D016159	Tumor Suppressor Protein p53	Nuclear phosphoprotein encoded by the p53 gene (GENES, P53) whose normal function is to control CELL PROLIFERATION and APOPTOSIS. A mutant or absent p53 protein has been found in LEUKEMIA; OSTEOSARCOMA; LUNG CANCER; and COLORECTAL CANCER.	p53 Tumor Suppressor Protein,Cellular Tumor Antigen p53,Oncoprotein p53,TP53 Protein,TRP53 Protein,p53 Antigen,pp53 Phosphoprotein,Phosphoprotein, pp53
D017252	CD3 Complex	Complex of at least five membrane-bound polypeptides in mature T-lymphocytes that are non-covalently associated with one another and with the T-cell receptor (RECEPTORS, ANTIGEN, T-CELL). The CD3 complex includes the gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, and eta chains (subunits). When antigen binds to the T-cell receptor, the CD3 complex transduces the activating signals to the cytoplasm of the T-cell. The CD3 gamma and delta chains (subunits) are separate from and not related to the gamma/delta chains of the T-cell receptor (RECEPTORS, ANTIGEN, T-CELL, GAMMA-DELTA).	Antigens, CD3,CD3 Antigens,T3 Antigens,CD3 Antigen,T3 Antigen,T3 Complex,Antigen, CD3,Antigen, T3,Antigens, T3
D053552	Keratin-7	A type II keratin found associated with KERATIN-19 in ductal epithelia and gastrointestinal epithelia.	Cytokeratin 7,Cytokeratin-7,Keratin 7,Keratin CK7