A new high performance liquid chromatographic method for quantification of atomoxetine in human plasma and its application for pharmacokinetic study. 2007

Chaula Patel, and Minal Patel, and Shubha Rani, and Manish Nivsarkar, and Harish Padh
B.V. Patel Pharmaceutical Education and Research Development (PERD) Centre, Thaltej-Ghandhinagar Highway, Thaltej, Ahmedabad 380054, India.

Atomoxetine is the first, non-stimulant alternative to other stimulant medications used for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Reported methods for the determination of atomoxetine include expensive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LCMS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with liquid scintillation counting (LSC) detection. Till date, no method has been reported in literature to determine atomoxetine using HPLC with UV detection. In this paper, we describe a new HPLC method for the determination of atomoxetine using liquid-liquid extraction with tertiary butyl methyl ether and UV detector. This method was found to be linear over the concentration range of 0.05-3.0 microg/ml. The limit of quantification was 0.05 microg/ml. Intra- and inter-day precision was <15% and accuracy was in the range of 95.67-108.80%. Stability studies showed that atomoxetine was stable in human plasma for short- and long-term period for sample preparation and analysis. This method was used for sample analysis in a pharmacokinetic study of atomoxetine (25mg) in five healthy adult female volunteers. The observed mean+/-S.D. pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax, Tmax and AUC(0-t) were 0.40+/-0.06 microg/ml, 3.40+/-0.42 h and 1.34+/-0.52 microg h/ml, respectively.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011437 Propylamines Derivatives of propylamine (the structural formula NH2CH2CH2CH3).
D002138 Calibration Determination, by measurement or comparison with a standard, of the correct value of each scale reading on a meter or other measuring instrument; or determination of the settings of a control device that correspond to particular values of voltage, current, frequency or other output. Calibrations
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000069445 Atomoxetine Hydrochloride A propylamine derivative and selective ADRENERGIC UPTAKE INHIBITOR that is used in the treatment of ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER. Atomoxetine,Atomoxetine HCl,LY 139603,N-methyl-gamma-(2-methylphenoxy)benzenepropanamine hydrochloride,Strattera,Tomoxetine,Tomoxetine Hydrochloride, (+)-isomer - T351671,Tomoxetine Hydrochloride, (+-)-isomer,Tomoxetine Hydrochloride, (-)-isomer,139603, LY,HCl, Atomoxetine,Hydrochloride, Atomoxetine
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012680 Sensitivity and Specificity Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed) Specificity,Sensitivity,Specificity and Sensitivity
D013056 Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet Determination of the spectra of ultraviolet absorption by specific molecules in gases or liquids, for example Cl2, SO2, NO2, CS2, ozone, mercury vapor, and various unsaturated compounds. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry

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