Bilobed flap reconstruction in infraorbital skin defects. 2007

M Oguz Yenidunya, and M Erol Demirseren, and Candemir Ceran
Bilkent, Ankara, Turkey From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital.

BACKGROUND The infraorbital region is an important subunit for facial aesthetics. Improper closure of skin defects involving this region may lead to deformity in the lower lid and to ectropion. This report presents the authors' experience with 15 patients who had infraorbital skin defects reconstructed with the bilobed flap from the zygomatic and lateral cheek regions. METHODS Most of the operations were performed under local anesthesia. Pathologic diagnoses included basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, and hemangioma. Although we cannot deny that bilobed flaps used in this series were not random flaps, we would like to emphasize that when a flap with a bilobed design is chosen for reconstruction of an infraorbital defect, a superiorly based bilobed flap should be selected to avoid ectropion or any distortion in the middle face. As an adjunct procedure, a glabellar flap was used in some patients who had defects extending medially as well. RESULTS The results of the repair were satisfactory with respect to color match, texture, and functional properties. CONCLUSIONS The superiorly based bilobed flap should be always kept in mind when planning a local flap in the infraorbital region.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005123 Eye The organ of sight constituting a pair of globular organs made up of a three-layered roughly spherical structure specialized for receiving and responding to light. Eyes
D005145 Face The anterior portion of the head that includes the skin, muscles, and structures of the forehead, eyes, nose, mouth, cheeks, and jaw. Faces
D005153 Facial Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue in the FACE. Facial Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Facial,Neoplasms, Facial
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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