Response of the rat Dunning R3327-AT1 prostate tumor to treatment with fractionated fast neutrons. 1992

P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.

Reports indicate that cancer of the prostate, soft tissue sarcomas, salivary gland tumors, and melanomas respond well to fast-neutron treatment. To better understand the action of fast neutrons on such tumor tissues, we have begun studies with the versatile Dunning rat prostate tumor system. In our initial studies with the R3327-AT1 subline we observed a relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of approximately 3 for single doses of 14-meV fast neutrons. As a continuation of those studies the present report discusses our findings following fractionated treatments with 10 equal fractions of 14-MeV fast neutrons or 60Co gamma rays at several dose levels per fraction. After either fractionated neutron or photon treatment the volume of the tumors continued to increase for 2 weeks and then reached a plateau, the level of which was dose dependent. Tumor growth resumed and no local control was observed. Analysis of the data using growth delay as biological end point yielded an RBE of approximately 4.2 +/- 1.3.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009368 Neoplasm Transplantation Experimental transplantation of neoplasms in laboratory animals for research purposes. Transplantation, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Transplantations,Transplantations, Neoplasm
D011471 Prostatic Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PROSTATE. Cancer of Prostate,Prostate Cancer,Cancer of the Prostate,Neoplasms, Prostate,Neoplasms, Prostatic,Prostate Neoplasms,Prostatic Cancer,Cancer, Prostate,Cancer, Prostatic,Cancers, Prostate,Cancers, Prostatic,Neoplasm, Prostate,Neoplasm, Prostatic,Prostate Cancers,Prostate Neoplasm,Prostatic Cancers,Prostatic Neoplasm
D011879 Radiotherapy Dosage The total amount of radiation absorbed by tissues as a result of radiotherapy. Dosage, Radiotherapy,Dosages, Radiotherapy,Radiotherapy Dosages
D012062 Relative Biological Effectiveness The ratio of radiation dosages required to produce identical change based on a formula comparing other types of radiation with that of gamma or roentgen rays. Biological Effectiveness, Relative,Effectiveness, Biologic Relative,Effectiveness, Biological Relative,Relative Biologic Effectiveness,Biologic Effectiveness, Relative,Biologic Relative Effectiveness,Biological Relative Effectiveness,Effectiveness, Relative Biologic,Effectiveness, Relative Biological,Relative Effectiveness, Biologic
D002277 Carcinoma A malignant neoplasm made up of epithelial cells tending to infiltrate the surrounding tissues and give rise to metastases. It is a histological type of neoplasm and not a synonym for "cancer." Carcinoma, Anaplastic,Carcinoma, Spindle-Cell,Carcinoma, Undifferentiated,Carcinomatosis,Epithelial Neoplasms, Malignant,Epithelioma,Epithelial Tumors, Malignant,Malignant Epithelial Neoplasms,Neoplasms, Malignant Epithelial,Anaplastic Carcinoma,Anaplastic Carcinomas,Carcinoma, Spindle Cell,Carcinomas,Carcinomatoses,Epithelial Neoplasm, Malignant,Epithelial Tumor, Malignant,Epitheliomas,Malignant Epithelial Neoplasm,Malignant Epithelial Tumor,Malignant Epithelial Tumors,Neoplasm, Malignant Epithelial,Spindle-Cell Carcinoma,Spindle-Cell Carcinomas,Tumor, Malignant Epithelial,Undifferentiated Carcinoma,Undifferentiated Carcinomas
D004307 Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation The relationship between the dose of administered radiation and the response of the organism or tissue to the radiation. Dose Response Relationship, Radiation,Dose-Response Relationships, Radiation,Radiation Dose-Response Relationship,Radiation Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Radiation Dose-Response,Relationships, Radiation Dose-Response
D005214 Fast Neutrons Neutrons, the energy of which exceeds some arbitrary level, usually around one million electron volts. Fast Neutron,Neutron, Fast,Neutrons, Fast
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
April 1989, Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al],
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
September 1996, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
March 2007, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
October 1991, The Journal of urology,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
July 1999, International journal of cancer,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
April 1999, Histology and histopathology,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
May 2003, Radiation research,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
January 2015, Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
October 1976, Radiation research,
P Peschke, and F Lohr, and E W Hahn, and G Wolber, and K H Hoever, and F Wenz, and W J Lorenz
April 1999, The Prostate,
Copied contents to your clipboard!