A sensitive fluorometric assay for reducing sugars. 1992

F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.

A simple and rapid fluorometric assay for reducing sugars that is sensitive to the nanomolar range has been developed. The assay involves the derivatization of a given sugar with hydrazine at pH 3 to form a hydrazone, which is reacted with fluorescamine following adjustment of pH to first 9.4 and then 7.4. The amount of sugar in a sample is quantitated by measuring the fluorescence intensity at an excitation wavelength of 400 nm and an emission wavelength of 490 nm. The assay is precise and reproducible, as indicated by intra- and inter-run variations of at most 3% and 4%, respectively. In addition to reducing sugars, the assay can also be used to measure aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes, but not acetone. Compared with an existing fluorometric sugar assay, the assay reported here does not require chromatographic separation of the fluorescent derivative from unreacted fluorescamine. The assay can, however, be potentially adapted for postcolumn detection of aldehydes, reducing sugars, and hydrazones in HPLC.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D012044 Regression Analysis Procedures for finding the mathematical function which best describes the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. In linear regression (see LINEAR MODELS) the relationship is constrained to be a straight line and LEAST-SQUARES ANALYSIS is used to determine the best fit. In logistic regression (see LOGISTIC MODELS) the dependent variable is qualitative rather than continuously variable and LIKELIHOOD FUNCTIONS are used to find the best relationship. In multiple regression, the dependent variable is considered to depend on more than a single independent variable. Regression Diagnostics,Statistical Regression,Analysis, Regression,Analyses, Regression,Diagnostics, Regression,Regression Analyses,Regression, Statistical,Regressions, Statistical,Statistical Regressions
D002240 Carbohydrate Sequence The sequence of carbohydrates within POLYSACCHARIDES; GLYCOPROTEINS; and GLYCOLIPIDS. Carbohydrate Sequences,Sequence, Carbohydrate,Sequences, Carbohydrate
D002241 Carbohydrates A class of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of Cn(H2O)n. The largest class of organic compounds, including STARCH; GLYCOGEN; CELLULOSE; POLYSACCHARIDES; and simple MONOSACCHARIDES. Carbohydrate
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D000447 Aldehydes Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group in the form -CHO. Aldehyde
D013050 Spectrometry, Fluorescence Measurement of the intensity and quality of fluorescence. Fluorescence Spectrophotometry,Fluorescence Spectroscopy,Spectrofluorometry,Fluorescence Spectrometry,Spectrophotometry, Fluorescence,Spectroscopy, Fluorescence

Related Publications

F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
January 1979, Analytical biochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
April 1969, Analytical biochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
March 1971, Analytical biochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
July 1982, FEBS letters,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
May 2001, Analytical biochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
March 1997, Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
August 1973, Journal of neurochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
August 1977, Analytical biochemistry,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
January 1967, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
F Chen, and Y Liu, and J Lu, and K J Hwang, and V H Lee
November 1973, Analytical biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!