Recurrent prolapse after sacrocolpopexy for post-hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse. 2007

S I M F Ismail
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Wrexham Maelor Hospital, Wrexham, Wales, UK. sharif212121@yahoo.co

This study looked at the subjective and objective long-term outcome of abdominal sacrocolpopexy for post-hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse, with emphasis on recurrent prolapse. It included 42 patients who had abdominal sacrocolpopexy for post-hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse from 1994 to 2004. Patients were invited for a follow-up visit to assess the objective and subjective outcome. The notes of 35 patients (83.3%) were available and 22 attended for follow-up (52.4%). None of them had a recurrent vault prolapse (0% direct failure rate). However, 20 cases (20%) had a repair operation by the time they were invited for follow-up and 18 of those attending for follow-up had anterior and/or posterior vaginal wall prolapse (81.8% indirect failure rate). Nonetheless, only eight of these (44.4%) were symptomatic, bringing the rate of indirect recurrences requiring management to 50%. Concomitant or prior repair operation was associated with a lower incidence of indirect recurrence. The incidence of urodynamic stress incontinence and detrusor overactivity was 13.6% and bowel emptying dysfunction was 4.5%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007044 Hysterectomy Excision of the uterus. Hysterectomies
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D013520 Urologic Surgical Procedures Surgery performed on the urinary tract or its parts in the male or female. For surgery of the male genitalia, UROLOGIC SURGICAL PROCEDURES, MALE is available. Procedure, Urologic Surgical,Procedures, Urologic Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Urologic,Surgical Procedures, Urologic,Urologic Surgical Procedure,Urological Surgical Procedures,Procedure, Urological Surgical,Procedures, Urological Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Urological,Surgical Procedures, Urological,Urological Surgical Procedure
D014596 Uterine Prolapse Downward displacement of the UTERUS. It is classified in various degrees: in the first degree the UTERINE CERVIX is within the vaginal orifice; in the second degree the cervix is outside the orifice; in the third degree the entire uterus is outside the orifice. Vaginal Prolapse,Prolapse, Uterine,Prolapse, Vaginal,Prolapses, Uterine,Prolapses, Vaginal,Uterine Prolapses,Vaginal Prolapses
D014852 Wales A region of the United Kingdom, in the southwestern area of Great Britain.

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