Receptors for angiotensins I and II: their relevance to renal haemodynamics, blood pressure control and hind-limb blood flow. 1991

E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
Department of Renal Medicine, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.

The well established differential pulmonary handling of angiotensins I and II indicates the possibility that vascular receptors for the deca- and octa-peptides do not necessarily involve common sites in the renal vasculature either. Experimental findings involving haemodynamic changes within the kidney in anaesthetised and conscious sheep, with utilization of the angiotensins, and also of noradrenaline, are briefly presented; the implications of the intra-renal water and creatinine transfers are discussed, especially as they concern the possible location of angiotensin receptors in the renal blood vessels. Other aspects of the relationships between the peptides are also taken into account particularly with regard to a postulated angiotensin I [NaCl] dependent peritubular capillary antidiuretic action, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition, Goldblatt clamp induced hypertension and blood flow through the hind-limbs.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008954 Models, Biological Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of biological processes or diseases. For disease models in living animals, DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL is available. Biological models include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Biological Model,Biological Models,Model, Biological,Models, Biologic,Biologic Model,Biologic Models,Model, Biologic
D011945 Receptors, Angiotensin Cell surface proteins that bind ANGIOTENSINS and trigger intracellular changes influencing the behavior of cells. Angiotensin Receptor,Angiotensin Receptors,Angiotensin II Receptor,Angiotensin III Receptor,Receptor, Angiotensin II,Receptor, Angiotensin III,Receptor, Angiotensin
D012039 Regional Blood Flow The flow of BLOOD through or around an organ or region of the body. Blood Flow, Regional,Blood Flows, Regional,Flow, Regional Blood,Flows, Regional Blood,Regional Blood Flows
D012079 Renal Circulation The circulation of the BLOOD through the vessels of the KIDNEY. Kidney Circulation,Renal Blood Flow,Circulation, Kidney,Circulation, Renal,Blood Flow, Renal,Flow, Renal Blood
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D000803 Angiotensin I A decapeptide that is cleaved from precursor angiotensinogen by RENIN. Angiotensin I has limited biological activity. It is converted to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor, after the removal of two amino acids at the C-terminal by ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME.
D000804 Angiotensin II An octapeptide that is a potent but labile vasoconstrictor. It is produced from angiotensin I after the removal of two amino acids at the C-terminal by ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME. The amino acid in position 5 varies in different species. To block VASOCONSTRICTION and HYPERTENSION effect of angiotensin II, patients are often treated with ACE INHIBITORS or with ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE 1 RECEPTOR BLOCKERS. Angiotensin II, Ile(5)-,Angiotensin II, Val(5)-,5-L-Isoleucine Angiotensin II,ANG-(1-8)Octapeptide,Angiotensin II, Isoleucine(5)-,Angiotensin II, Valine(5)-,Angiotensin-(1-8) Octapeptide,Isoleucine(5)-Angiotensin,Isoleucyl(5)-Angiotensin II,Valyl(5)-Angiotensin II,5 L Isoleucine Angiotensin II,Angiotensin II, 5-L-Isoleucine
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012756 Sheep Any of the ruminant mammals with curved horns in the genus Ovis, family Bovidae. They possess lachrymal grooves and interdigital glands, which are absent in GOATS. Ovis,Sheep, Dall,Dall Sheep,Ovis dalli

Related Publications

E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
March 1979, Kidney international,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
June 1971, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
April 1985, The Journal of nutrition,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
January 1957, Journal of applied physiology,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
January 1981, Australian journal of biological sciences,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
January 1983, Current surgery,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
January 2002, Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
June 1982, British journal of clinical pharmacology,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
November 1985, The Journal of physiology,
E C Osborn, and L M Fearn, and R J Francis, and J C MacKenzie, and J Wilson
May 2009, Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society,
Copied contents to your clipboard!