Afterdischarges during cortical stimulation at different frequencies and intensities. 2007

Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
Department of Neurology, PHC 7, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservior Rd., NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA. Motamedi@georgetown.edu

OBJECTIVE The occurrence of unwanted afterdischarges (ADs) impedes cortical stimulation for mapping purposes. We investigated the safety of several stimulation paradigms. METHODS We compared the incidence of ADs and behavioral responses of two stimulation frequencies (50 and 100 Hz), at two intensities (1 and 0.2 ms pulse widths). RESULTS Stimulation with 100 Hz was more likely to cause ADs than 50 Hz, and stimulation using 1 ms pulse width was more likely to cause ADs than 0.2 ms. CONCLUSIONS Stimulation using 50 Hz frequency with a pulse width of 0.2 ms might be safer during cortical mapping.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001931 Brain Mapping Imaging techniques used to colocalize sites of brain functions or physiological activity with brain structures. Brain Electrical Activity Mapping,Functional Cerebral Localization,Topographic Brain Mapping,Brain Mapping, Topographic,Functional Cerebral Localizations,Mapping, Brain,Mapping, Topographic Brain
D002540 Cerebral Cortex The thin layer of GRAY MATTER on the surface of the CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES that develops from the TELENCEPHALON and folds into gyri and sulci. It reaches its highest development in humans and is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions. Allocortex,Archipallium,Cortex Cerebri,Cortical Plate,Paleocortex,Periallocortex,Allocortices,Archipalliums,Cerebral Cortices,Cortex Cerebrus,Cortex, Cerebral,Cortical Plates,Paleocortices,Periallocortices,Plate, Cortical
D004558 Electric Stimulation Use of electric potential or currents to elicit biological responses. Stimulation, Electric,Electrical Stimulation,Electric Stimulations,Electrical Stimulations,Stimulation, Electrical,Stimulations, Electric,Stimulations, Electrical
D004567 Electrodes, Implanted Surgically placed electric conductors through which ELECTRIC STIMULATION is delivered to or electrical activity is recorded from a specific point inside the body. Implantable Electrodes,Implantable Stimulation Electrodes,Implanted Electrodes,Implanted Stimulation Electrodes,Electrode, Implantable,Electrode, Implantable Stimulation,Electrode, Implanted,Electrode, Implanted Stimulation,Electrodes, Implantable,Electrodes, Implantable Stimulation,Electrodes, Implanted Stimulation,Implantable Electrode,Implantable Stimulation Electrode,Implanted Electrode,Implanted Stimulation Electrode,Stimulation Electrode, Implantable,Stimulation Electrode, Implanted,Stimulation Electrodes, Implantable,Stimulation Electrodes, Implanted
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms
D004833 Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe A localization-related (focal) form of epilepsy characterized by recurrent seizures that arise from foci within the TEMPORAL LOBE, most commonly from its mesial aspect. A wide variety of psychic phenomena may be associated, including illusions, hallucinations, dyscognitive states, and affective experiences. The majority of complex partial seizures (see EPILEPSY, COMPLEX PARTIAL) originate from the temporal lobes. Temporal lobe seizures may be classified by etiology as cryptogenic, familial, or symptomatic. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p321). Epilepsy, Benign Psychomotor, Childhood,Benign Psychomotor Epilepsy, Childhood,Childhood Benign Psychomotor Epilepsy,Epilepsy, Lateral Temporal,Epilepsy, Uncinate,Epilepsies, Lateral Temporal,Epilepsies, Temporal Lobe,Epilepsies, Uncinate,Lateral Temporal Epilepsies,Lateral Temporal Epilepsy,Temporal Lobe Epilepsies,Temporal Lobe Epilepsy,Uncinate Epilepsies,Uncinate Epilepsy
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001519 Behavior The observable response of a man or animal to a situation. Acceptance Process,Acceptance Processes,Behaviors,Process, Acceptance,Processes, Acceptance

Related Publications

Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
January 1993, Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
January 2014, Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
October 2003, Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
January 1976, Physiologia Bohemoslovaca,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
September 2018, Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
November 2003, Brain and cognition,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
December 1999, Neurology,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
August 2002, Epilepsia,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
January 2015, Brain stimulation,
Gholam K Motamedi, and Oladotun Okunola, and Christopher G Kalhorn, and Navid Mostofi, and Yuko Mizuno-Matsumoto, and Yong-Won Cho, and Kimford J Meador
June 2017, Neural regeneration research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!