[The estimated glomerular filtration rate in outpatients]. 2007

A V Moshkin, and I A Aref'eva, and I I Sveshchinskaia, and E A Kondrasheva

The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) calculated by the MDRD formula was estimated in a population of outpatients aged over 18 years. Serum creatinine concentrations were measured, by using 5 analytical systems: Abbott Architect (n = 9054), Roche Modular (n = 22947), Roche Integra 400 (n = 2748), Roche Integra 700 (n = 8350), and Roche Hitachi (n = 20196). For 4 systems, the distribution of GFR differed little. The exception was the Roche Hitachi analytical system where TE and bias were higher than the acceptable requirements. Therefore, with this system, the proportion of outpatients with a GFR of < 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2 was twice higher than that with the use other analytical systems. Such publications should contain data on the analytical quality of measurement of serum creatinine concentrations in the range of 88 to 140 micromol/l. The estimated GFR may be clinically used provided that the performance of this test will be better than the acceptable analytical quality requirements established by the working NKDEP group.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007674 Kidney Diseases Pathological processes of the KIDNEY or its component tissues. Disease, Kidney,Diseases, Kidney,Kidney Disease
D008297 Male Males
D008657 Metabolic Clearance Rate Volume of biological fluid completely cleared of drug metabolites as measured in unit time. Elimination occurs as a result of metabolic processes in the kidney, liver, saliva, sweat, intestine, heart, brain, or other site. Total Body Clearance Rate,Clearance Rate, Metabolic,Clearance Rates, Metabolic,Metabolic Clearance Rates,Rate, Metabolic Clearance,Rates, Metabolic Clearance
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010045 Outpatients Persons who receive ambulatory care at an outpatient department or clinic without room and board being provided. Out-patients,Out patients,Out-patient,Outpatient
D002908 Chronic Disease Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2). Chronic Condition,Chronic Illness,Chronically Ill,Chronic Conditions,Chronic Diseases,Chronic Illnesses,Condition, Chronic,Disease, Chronic,Illness, Chronic
D003404 Creatinine Creatinine Sulfate Salt,Krebiozen,Salt, Creatinine Sulfate,Sulfate Salt, Creatinine
D005260 Female Females
D005919 Glomerular Filtration Rate The volume of water filtered out of plasma through glomerular capillary walls into Bowman's capsules per unit of time. It is considered to be equivalent to INULIN clearance. Filtration Rate, Glomerular,Filtration Rates, Glomerular,Glomerular Filtration Rates,Rate, Glomerular Filtration,Rates, Glomerular Filtration
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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