[Histochemical and histological studies on the vagina of pigs with in various phases of the estrus cycle (author's transl)]. 1976

T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling

During estrus (1st day) the vaginal epithelium is highly proliferated; its thickness amounts up to 20 cell layers and even more. During metestrus (3rd day) the epithelium measures 12 to 15 layers due to degeneration and desquamation. During diestrus a further decrease in height is noticed. During late diestrus (16th day) the epithelium reaches its minimal height with 3 to 5 layers. The stratum superficiale consists during this phase of tall columnar cells. Starting from day 18 proliferation begins again. During all phases of the genital cycle the presence of infiltrated leucocytes is highest during middle and late diestrus. Leucocytes are easily recognized by their strong reaction for alkaline phosphatase whereas the epithelium proper remains negative. Mucification in the porcine vaginal epithelium is but moderate. Mucous substances occupy from from proestrus to early diestrus the intercellular gaps in the adluminal half of the epithelium. During middle and late diestrus mucous substances are localized in the supranuclear region of the superficial columnar cells. Histochemical tests for enzymes of oxidative pathways give relatively uniform and weak results during the entire cycle. Fluctuations of epithelial esterase activity may be correlated with phases of proliferation and differentiation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007931 Leucyl Aminopeptidase A zinc containing enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyzes the removal of the N-terminal amino acid from most L-peptides, particularly those with N-terminal leucine residues but not those with N-terminal lysine or arginine residues. This occurs in tissue cell cytosol, with high activity in the duodenum, liver, and kidney. The activity of this enzyme is commonly assayed using a leucine arylamide chromogenic substrate such as leucyl beta-naphthylamide. Cytosol Aminopeptidase,Leucine Aminopeptidase,L-Leucylnaphthylamidase,Methoxyleucine Aminopeptidase,Peptidase S,Zinc-Manganese-Leucine Aminopeptidase,Aminopeptidase, Cytosol,Aminopeptidase, Leucine,Aminopeptidase, Leucyl,Aminopeptidase, Methoxyleucine,Aminopeptidase, Zinc-Manganese-Leucine,Zinc Manganese Leucine Aminopeptidase
D007962 Leukocytes White blood cells. These include granular leukocytes (BASOPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and NEUTROPHILS) as well as non-granular leukocytes (LYMPHOCYTES and MONOCYTES). Blood Cells, White,Blood Corpuscles, White,White Blood Cells,White Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, White,Blood Corpuscle, White,Corpuscle, White Blood,Corpuscles, White Blood,Leukocyte,White Blood Cell,White Blood Corpuscle
D009077 Mucins High molecular weight mucoproteins that protect the surface of EPITHELIAL CELLS by providing a barrier to particulate matter and microorganisms. Membrane-anchored mucins may have additional roles concerned with protein interactions at the cell surface. Mucin
D010088 Oxidoreductases The class of all enzymes catalyzing oxidoreduction reactions. The substrate that is oxidized is regarded as a hydrogen donor. The systematic name is based on donor:acceptor oxidoreductase. The recommended name will be dehydrogenase, wherever this is possible; as an alternative, reductase can be used. Oxidase is only used in cases where O2 is the acceptor. (Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p9) Dehydrogenases,Oxidases,Oxidoreductase,Reductases,Dehydrogenase,Oxidase,Reductase
D010744 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases A group of hydrolases which catalyze the hydrolysis of monophosphoric esters with the production of one mole of orthophosphate. Phosphatase,Phosphatases,Phosphohydrolase,Phosphohydrolases,Phosphomonoesterase,Phosphomonoesterases,Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolase,Hydrolase, Phosphoric Monoester,Hydrolases, Phosphoric Monoester,Monoester Hydrolase, Phosphoric
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D002477 Cells The fundamental, structural, and functional units or subunits of living organisms. They are composed of CYTOPLASM containing various ORGANELLES and a CELL MEMBRANE boundary. Cell
D004847 Epithelial Cells Cells that line the inner and outer surfaces of the body by forming cellular layers (EPITHELIUM) or masses. Epithelial cells lining the SKIN; the MOUTH; the NOSE; and the ANAL CANAL derive from ectoderm; those lining the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM and the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM derive from endoderm; others (CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM and LYMPHATIC SYSTEM) derive from mesoderm. Epithelial cells can be classified mainly by cell shape and function into squamous, glandular and transitional epithelial cells. Adenomatous Epithelial Cells,Columnar Glandular Epithelial Cells,Cuboidal Glandular Epithelial Cells,Glandular Epithelial Cells,Squamous Cells,Squamous Epithelial Cells,Transitional Epithelial Cells,Adenomatous Epithelial Cell,Cell, Adenomatous Epithelial,Cell, Epithelial,Cell, Glandular Epithelial,Cell, Squamous,Cell, Squamous Epithelial,Cell, Transitional Epithelial,Cells, Adenomatous Epithelial,Cells, Epithelial,Cells, Glandular Epithelial,Cells, Squamous,Cells, Squamous Epithelial,Cells, Transitional Epithelial,Epithelial Cell,Epithelial Cell, Adenomatous,Epithelial Cell, Glandular,Epithelial Cell, Squamous,Epithelial Cell, Transitional,Epithelial Cells, Adenomatous,Epithelial Cells, Glandular,Epithelial Cells, Squamous,Epithelial Cells, Transitional,Glandular Epithelial Cell,Squamous Cell,Squamous Epithelial Cell,Transitional Epithelial Cell
D004848 Epithelium The layers of EPITHELIAL CELLS which cover the inner and outer surfaces of the cutaneous, mucus, and serous tissues and glands of the body. Mesothelium,Epithelial Tissue,Mesothelial Tissue,Epithelial Tissues,Mesothelial Tissues,Tissue, Epithelial,Tissue, Mesothelial,Tissues, Epithelial,Tissues, Mesothelial
D004950 Esterases Any member of the class of enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of an ester bond and result in the addition of water to the resulting molecules. Esterase

Related Publications

T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1967, Atti della Accademia dei fisiocritici in Siena. Sezione medico-fisica,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
May 1954, Magyar noorvosok lapja,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1974, Acta histochemica,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1980, Der Urologe. Ausg. A,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1980, Archives d'anatomie et de cytologie pathologiques,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1980, La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1977, Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi,
T Zagórowski, and K H Wrobel, and E Schilling
January 1955, Acta endocrinologica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!