Antibodies against the common polysaccharide and protein protective antigens of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in normal blood donors. 1991

T A Makarenko, and L S Edvabnaja, and I Abramova, and E S Stanislavsky
Mechnikov Research Institute for Vaccine and Sera, Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, U.S.S.R.

Screening of normal plasma obtained from 172 blood donors from the Helsinki area and from 46 blood donors from the Moscow area was performed in order to reveal 'natural' antibodies to the common polysaccharide (rhamnan) and protein antigens of P. aeruginosa. Antibodies were detected by ELISA. Among blood donors from the Helsinki area high titres of antibodies to the protein antigens were detected in 42 active blood donors (24.4%) and very high titres in nine (5.3%) highly-active blood donors, whereas in the Moscow area in 15 (34.9%) and in one case (2.3%), respectively. Antibodies to the common polysaccharide antigen were determined in the Helsinki area in 23 active blood donors (13.4%) and in one (0.5%) highly active blood donor, whereas in the Moscow area in four active blood donors (8.6%). The plasma contained both polysaccharide and anti-protein antibodies. The level of antibodies to the polysaccharide antigen was lower than the level of antibodies to the protein antigens. There was no statistically significant difference between the corresponding values of blood donor groups from the Helsinki and Moscow areas.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007113 Immunity, Innate The capacity of a normal organism to remain unaffected by microorganisms and their toxins. It results from the presence of naturally occurring ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS, constitutional factors such as BODY TEMPERATURE and immediate acting immune cells such as NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Immunity, Native,Immunity, Natural,Immunity, Non-Specific,Resistance, Natural,Innate Immune Response,Innate Immunity,Immune Response, Innate,Immune Responses, Innate,Immunity, Non Specific,Innate Immune Responses,Native Immunity,Natural Immunity,Natural Resistance,Non-Specific Immunity
D008297 Male Males
D008351 Mannans Polysaccharides consisting of mannose units. Mannan
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009031 Moscow The capital of Russia.
D011135 Polysaccharides, Bacterial Polysaccharides found in bacteria and in capsules thereof. Bacterial Polysaccharides
D011550 Pseudomonas aeruginosa A species of gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacteria commonly isolated from clinical specimens (wound, burn, and urinary tract infections). It is also found widely distributed in soil and water. P. aeruginosa is a major agent of nosocomial infection. Bacillus aeruginosus,Bacillus pyocyaneus,Bacterium aeruginosum,Bacterium pyocyaneum,Micrococcus pyocyaneus,Pseudomonas polycolor,Pseudomonas pyocyanea
D001782 Blood Donors Individuals supplying blood or blood components for transfer to histocompatible recipients. Blood Donor,Donor, Blood,Donors, Blood
D003837 Deoxy Sugars Sugars that in which one or more hydroxyl groups of the pyranose or furanose ring is substituted by hydrogen. Deoxy Sugar,Sugar, Deoxy,Sugars, Deoxy
D005260 Female Females

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