[Role of emergency subtotal colectomy in neoplastic obstructions of the left colon]. 1991

J C Patel, and J F Renier, and T De Cervens, and C Hardy, and A Favas, and T Boukris, and Y Orzelski, and P Candau, and P Guesnon
Service de Chirurgie, Hôpital Ambroise-Paré, Boulogne.

From 1984 to 1990, 60 patients underwent emergent surgery for a neoplastic obstruction of the left colon. We performed 19 colostomies without initial exeresis and 41 immediate tumoral resections. In the latter group, five subtotal colectomies (S.T.C.) were performed, including four with immediate mechanical anastomosis. Two patients had synchronous cancers and three had pre-perforating cecal lesions. Three patients had an associated general peritonitis. Three of the patients treated with STC died. These were these patients with general peritonitis, two of whom also had hepatic metastases. The data found in the literature on neoplastic obstructions of the left colon treated with STC with immediate anastomosis (227 cases are published) show an overall mortality rate of 8.4% with 24% morbidity, a complication of the anastomosis occurring in 4.5% of all cases.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007415 Intestinal Obstruction Any impairment, arrest, or reversal of the normal flow of INTESTINAL CONTENTS toward the ANAL CANAL. Intestinal Obstructions,Obstruction, Intestinal
D008297 Male Males
D003082 Colectomy Surgical resection of a portion of or the entire colon. Hemicolectomy,Large Bowel Resection,Colectomies,Hemicolectomies,Large Bowel Resections,Resection, Large Bowel,Resections, Large Bowel
D003110 Colonic Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the COLON. Cancer of Colon,Colon Adenocarcinoma,Colon Cancer,Cancer of the Colon,Colon Neoplasms,Colonic Cancer,Neoplasms, Colonic,Adenocarcinoma, Colon,Adenocarcinomas, Colon,Cancer, Colon,Cancer, Colonic,Cancers, Colon,Cancers, Colonic,Colon Adenocarcinomas,Colon Cancers,Colon Neoplasm,Colonic Cancers,Colonic Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Colon,Neoplasm, Colonic,Neoplasms, Colon
D003125 Colostomy The surgical construction of an opening between the colon and the surface of the body. Colostomies
D004630 Emergencies Situations or conditions requiring immediate intervention to avoid serious adverse results. Emergency
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old

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